State Key Laboratory of Alternate Electrical Power System with Renewable Energy Sources , North China Electric Power University , Beijing 102206 , China.
Henan Institutes of Advanced Technology , Zhengzhou University , Zhengzhou 450003 , China.
ACS Appl Mater Interfaces. 2019 Oct 16;11(41):37991-37998. doi: 10.1021/acsami.9b14957. Epub 2019 Oct 3.
All-inorganic perovskite (CsPbX, X = Br or I) solar cells demonstrate superior stability, while the power conversion efficiency (PCE) lags behind the organic-inorganic hybrid counterparts mainly due to the limitation of narrow absorption bands. To broaden their absorption spectrum and improve their PCE, all-inorganic perovskite/organic integrated solar cells utilizing CsPbIBr as an ultraviolet-visible light absorber and PBDTTT-E-T:IEICO as a near-infrared light absorber are demonstrated in this work. The integrated solar cells exhibit a broadened photoresponse to over 900 nm, attributed to the integration of PBDTTT-E-T:IEICO. The additional absorption enhances the short-circuit current density from 14.78 to 15.98 mA/cm, resulting in greatly improved PCE of 14.03% for integrated solar cells, much higher than that of the control perovskite solar cells (12.53%) and organic solar cells (7.51%). An in-depth understanding of the charge-transfer dynamic process in the CsPbIBr/PBDTTT-E-T:IEICO film is comprehensively analyzed by photoinduced transient absorption spectroscopy. Furthermore, the air stability and thermal stability of the integrated solar cells are greatly enhanced. For unencapsulated integrated solar cells, the PCE still preserves 95% of its initial value after aging for 300 h in an ambient environment and retains about 90% of its original value even after aging at 85 °C for 180 h in nitrogen.
全无机钙钛矿(CsPbX,X = Br 或 I)太阳能电池具有优越的稳定性,但其光电转换效率(PCE)落后于有机-无机杂化钙钛矿,主要原因是其吸收带较窄。为了拓宽其吸收光谱并提高其 PCE,本工作利用 CsPbIBr 作为紫外-可见光吸收体和 PBDTTT-E-T:IEICO 作为近红外光吸收体,展示了全无机钙钛矿/有机集成太阳能电池。集成太阳能电池对超过 900nm 的光具有宽的光响应,这归因于 PBDTTT-E-T:IEICO 的集成。额外的吸收增强了短路电流密度从 14.78mA/cm 到 15.98mA/cm,从而使集成太阳能电池的 PCE 大大提高到 14.03%,远高于对照的钙钛矿太阳能电池(12.53%)和有机太阳能电池(7.51%)。通过光致瞬态吸收光谱全面分析了 CsPbIBr/PBDTTT-E-T:IEICO 薄膜中的电荷转移动态过程。此外,集成太阳能电池的空气稳定性和热稳定性得到了极大的提高。对于未封装的集成太阳能电池,在环境中老化 300 小时后,其 PCE 仍保持初始值的 95%,即使在氮气中 85°C 老化 180 小时后,仍保留其原始值的 90%左右。