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[术前纤维蛋白原与血小板-淋巴细胞比值联合检测对早期复发性肝细胞癌患者的预后价值]

[Prognostic value of combined preoperative fibrinogen and platelet-lymphocyte ratio in patients with early recurrent hepatocellular carcinoma].

作者信息

Wang Q, Li J J, Sun J P, Li K, Zhao Y, Zhang Y H

机构信息

Biomedical Information Center, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.

Tumor Intervention Center, Beijing Youan Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100069, China.

出版信息

Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2019 Sep 17;99(35):2781-2784. doi: 10.3760/cma.j.issn.0376-2491.2019.35.013.

Abstract

To explore the risk factors in HBV-associated hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients with early recurrence after ablation and to establish predictive model. A total of 81 patients with HBV-related HCC who underwent ablation from January 2016 to December 2016 were included in Beijing Youan Hospital, including 66 males and 15 females. Standard medical records were collected, which were summarized as follows: demographic data, liver function, the number and size of tumors and the modality of ablation. Univariate and multivariate analysis were performed to identify the independent risk factors.The ROC curve was used to determine prognostic value. Cox proportional hazards model was used to establish predictive model, and the scores of risk factors were assigned according to HR value. Patients were divided into high-risk group and low-risk group in accordance with scores.The analysis of early recurrence rate was performed by the method. Tumor number, fibrinogen (Fib) and platelet-lymphocyte rate (PLR) were independently correlated with recurrence-free survival (RFS). The AUCs of Fib, PLR and Fib-PLR were 72.9%, 71.5% and 81.8%. The recurrence rates of the low-risk group were 4.9%,7.3% and 29.3% at 6 months,12 months and 24 months while 14.6%,43.9% and 78.1% in high-risk group. Two groups revealed statistically significant differences (all 0.05). Tumor number, Fib, and PLR may be used as a set of predictive indicator of early recurrence in HBV-associated HCC patients after ablation.

摘要

探讨HBV相关肝细胞癌(HCC)患者消融术后早期复发的危险因素并建立预测模型。北京佑安医院纳入了2016年1月至2016年12月期间接受消融治疗的81例HBV相关HCC患者,其中男性66例,女性15例。收集标准病历,总结如下:人口统计学数据、肝功能、肿瘤数量和大小以及消融方式。进行单因素和多因素分析以确定独立危险因素。采用ROC曲线确定预后价值。使用Cox比例风险模型建立预测模型,并根据HR值分配危险因素得分。根据得分将患者分为高风险组和低风险组。采用 方法进行早期复发率分析。肿瘤数量、纤维蛋白原(Fib)和血小板淋巴细胞比率(PLR)与无复发生存期(RFS)独立相关。Fib、PLR和Fib-PLR的AUC分别为72.9%、71.5%和81.8%。低风险组在6个月、12个月和24个月时的复发率分别为4.9%、7.3%和29.3%,而高风险组分别为14.6%、43.9%和78.1%。两组差异有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。肿瘤数量、Fib和PLR可作为HBV相关HCC患者消融术后早期复发的一组预测指标。

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