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Acceptability and Feasibility of a Telehealth Intervention for Sexually Transmitted Infection Testing Among Male Couples: Protocol for a Pilot Study.

作者信息

Sullivan Stephen, Sullivan Patrick, Stephenson Rob

机构信息

Center for Sexuality and Health Disparities, University of Michigan School of Nursing, Ann Arbor, MI, United States.

Rollins School of Public Health, Department of Epidemiology, Emory University, Atlanta, GA, United States.

出版信息

JMIR Res Protoc. 2019 Oct 1;8(10):e14481. doi: 10.2196/14481.


DOI:10.2196/14481
PMID:31573947
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6774231/
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Gay, bisexual, and other men who have sex with men (MSM) are at elevated risk for acquiring sexually transmitted infections (STIs) in the United States, especially chlamydia and gonorrhea. While research has indicated main partners over casual partners may play a central role in STI risk, the frequency of STI screening among MSM couples is particularly low. Self-sample collection for chlamydia and gonorrhea screening has been shown to be highly accurate, and at-home STI testing has been shown to be highly acceptable among diverse populations. However, there is little research exploring the feasibility and acceptability of at-home chlamydia and gonorrhea screening among MSM couples. Our pilot study aims to help evaluate the viability of this screening modality as an intervention tool for MSM couples. OBJECTIVE: The objective of this study was to assess the feasibility and acceptability of an at-home chlamydia and gonorrhea sample collection and remote lab testing program among a sample of 50 MSM couples living in the United States. METHODS: This pilot study enrolled 50 MSM couples, ranging from 18-40 years old and living in the United States, who participated in a larger at-home HIV testing randomized controlled trial. Participating couples completed a pretest instructional video call and then had the option of completing at-home sample collection across three bodily sites (rectal swab, pharyngeal swab, and urine sample) for remote chlamydia and gonorrhea lab testing. For participants who completed any sample collection, they received their results via a posttest video call. All participants completed an online survey examining satisfaction and acceptability of the home testing process, experience with logistics, willingness to test at home in the future, recent sexual risk behavior, STI testing history, and linkage to care. A subset of 10 couples completed an in-depth interview about their attitudes towards the sample collection process, different decisions they made while collecting their samples, and their experience accessing treatment (for those who received a positive result). RESULTS: Recruitment began in September 2017, and as of March 2019 a total of 50 couples have been enrolled. Overall, 49/50 couples have returned their samples and completed the posttest delivery call, and 10 in-depth interviews have been completed and transcribed. CONCLUSIONS: Screening MSM couples at home for chlamydia and gonorrhea and providing video-facilitated results delivery may offer a tailored approach to address the increasing prevalence of these STIs. By collecting data on how MSM couples experience at-home STI screening, this project will provide valuable insight into the utility of such a service delivery program to public health interventionists and researchers alike. INTERNATIONAL REGISTERED REPORT IDENTIFIER (IRRID): DERR1-10.2196/14481.

摘要

相似文献

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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[10]
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[3]
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[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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[7]
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本文引用的文献

[1]
Providing Home-Based HIV Testing and Counseling for Transgender Youth (Project Moxie): Protocol for a Pilot Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR Res Protoc. 2017-11-28

[2]
Home-Based HIV Testing and Counseling for Male Couples (Project Nexus): A Protocol for a Randomized Controlled Trial.

JMIR Res Protoc. 2017-5-30

[3]
Point-of-Care Sexually Transmitted Infection Diagnostics: Proceedings of the STAR Sexually Transmitted Infection-Clinical Trial Group Programmatic Meeting.

Sex Transm Dis. 2017-4

[4]
Internet-Based HIV Prevention With At-Home Sexually Transmitted Infection Testing for Young Men Having Sex With Men: Study Protocol of a Randomized Controlled Trial of Keep It Up! 2.0.

JMIR Res Protoc. 2017-1-7

[5]
Relationship-Based Predictors of Sexual Risk for HIV Among MSM Couples: A Systematic Review of the Literature.

AIDS Behav. 2016-12

[6]
Recruiting a U.S. national sample of HIV-negative gay and bisexual men to complete at-home self-administered HIV/STI testing and surveys: Challenges and Opportunities.

Sex Res Social Policy. 2016-3-1

[7]
Applying Public Health Principles to the HIV Epidemic--How Are We Doing?

N Engl J Med. 2015-12-3

[8]
Are couple-based interventions more effective than interventions delivered to individuals in promoting HIV protective behaviors? A meta-analysis.

AIDS Care. 2015

[9]
Home-based versus clinic-based specimen collection in the management of Chlamydia trachomatis and Neisseria gonorrhoeae infections.

Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2015-9-29

[10]
The Role of Sexually Transmitted Infections in HIV-1 Progression: A Comprehensive Review of the Literature.

J Sex Transm Dis. 2013

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