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通过 Ichikawa 重排反应立体选择性合成聚醚类抗生素柔红霉素的氨基环戊醇核心部分。

Stereocontrolled Synthesis of the Aminocyclopentitol Core of Jogyamycin via an Ichikawa Rearrangement Reaction.

机构信息

Department of Chemistry , University of Wisconsin-Madison , 1101 University Avenue , Madison , Wisconsin 53706 , United States.

出版信息

J Org Chem. 2019 Nov 1;84(21):14092-14100. doi: 10.1021/acs.joc.9b02249. Epub 2019 Oct 16.

Abstract

Jogyamycin is a member of the aminocyclopentitol class of natural products that exhibits significant antiprotozoal activities against diseases that include African sleeping sickness and malaria. Herein, we report a route to the core of this natural product via an underutilized Ichikawa rearrangement as a key step. This route efficiently forms the cyclopentane ring from simple and easily accessible starting materials and rapidly installs the C1/C4/C5 polar functional groups. In addition, this strategy shows excellent potential for the preparation of analogues of jogyamycin to study how structural changes impact the selectivity in binding to the ribosome.

摘要

聚醚菌素是氨基环戊糖醇类天然产物的一个成员,对包括非洲昏睡病和疟疾在内的疾病具有显著的抗原生动物活性。本文报道了一种通过未充分利用的市川重排反应作为关键步骤来构建该天然产物核心的路线。该路线从简单易得的起始原料高效形成环戊烷环,并快速构建 C1/C4/C5 极性官能团。此外,该策略显示出制备聚醚菌素类似物的巨大潜力,可用于研究结构变化如何影响与核糖体结合的选择性。

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