Department of Plastic Surgery, University of Pittsburgh, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania.
Acibadem Mehmet Ali Aydinlar University School of Medicine, Istanbul, Turkey.
Microsurgery. 2019 Nov;39(8):753-757. doi: 10.1002/micr.30519. Epub 2019 Oct 17.
Combination of tissue expansion and perforator flaps broadened the reconstructive options in burn cases with wide scar contractures. We report a case of total aesthetic subunit reconstruction of the anterior abdominal skin using a pre-expanded pedicled anterolateral thigh (ALT) perforator flap in a patient with postburn contractures. Seventeen-year-old girl had a history of scalding burn to the anterior abdomen, resulting in tight contractures inhibiting her mobility. After an expansion period of 6 months, the flap of 27 × 30 cm was elevated at the suprafascial plane and tunneled to the anterior abdomen. The flap was used to resurface the defect from xyphoid process down to the mons pubis and bilaterally at linea semilunaris. Postoperative course was uneventful. A good quality aesthetic and functional reconstruction was achieved at the 10-year follow-up. Pre-expanded pedicled ALT flaps may be considered as an option in extensive scarring requiring large amounts of tissue.
组织扩张和穿支皮瓣的联合应用拓宽了烧伤后广泛瘢痕挛缩患者的重建选择。我们报告了一例患者,该患者因烧伤后瘢痕挛缩,在前腹壁采用预先扩张的带蒂股前外侧穿支皮瓣进行全美学亚单位重建。该患者为 17 岁女性,因腹部前侧被烫伤导致皮肤紧绷、活动受限。经过 6 个月的扩张期后,在浅筋膜平面掀起大小为 27×30cm 的皮瓣,并向腹部前侧隧道转移。该皮瓣用于覆盖从剑突到耻骨联合以及双侧半月线的缺损。术后过程顺利。在 10 年随访时,患者获得了良好的美学和功能重建效果。对于需要大量组织的广泛瘢痕形成,预先扩张的带蒂股前外侧穿支皮瓣可作为一种选择。