Doan Hung K, Davis R Michael
Department of Plant Pathology, University of California, Davis, CA, USA.
Mycology. 2019 Jun 30;10(4):243-249. doi: 10.1080/21501203.2019.1635216. eCollection 2019.
A new species of isolated from wild rice exhibiting rot and dieback of roots and stalks in California is described. sp. nov. is characterized by coenocytic hyphae, club-like appressorium, and terminal or intercalary sporangia, which are often a short distance from the end of supporting hyphae. The protoplasm is discharged through a discharge tube into an elongate transient vesicle, which soon disappears, leaving the naked protoplasm to differentiate into reniform zoospores. also produces thick-walled pigmented chlamydospores, not found in other species. In greenhouse trials, did not infect economically important crops such as rice, bean, chard, corn, carrot, lettuce, oat, radish, sweet pepper, tomato, or wheat. Phylogenetic analysis based on ITS data supports the conclusion that this organism is a new species that is most closely related to . In this paper, we describe morphological characteristics, temperature-growth relationships, pathogenicity, and phylogenetic relationships that support the description of this taxon as a new species, sp. nov. urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4C63AAA4-4D4A-4679-A344-79B75121A5C6.
描述了一种从加利福尼亚野生稻中分离出的新物种,该野生稻表现出根和茎的腐烂与枯死。新物种的特征为多核菌丝、棒状附着胞以及顶生或间生孢子囊,孢子囊通常距离支撑菌丝末端有一小段距离。原生质通过排放管排入一个细长的临时囊泡,该囊泡很快消失,留下裸露的原生质分化为肾形游动孢子。该物种还产生厚壁有色厚垣孢子,这在其他物种中未发现。在温室试验中,该物种未感染水稻、豆类、甜菜、玉米、胡萝卜、生菜、燕麦、萝卜、甜椒、番茄或小麦等经济上重要的作物。基于ITS数据的系统发育分析支持以下结论:该生物体是一个与[具体物种]关系最密切的新物种。在本文中,我们描述了形态特征、温度-生长关系、致病性以及系统发育关系,这些都支持将这个分类单元描述为一个新物种,即[新物种名称]。urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:4C63AAA4-4D4A-4679-A344-79B75121A5C6 。