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优化电子病历以改善患者护理并在 concussion 专科诊所开展质量改进计划。

Optimizing the electronic medical record to improve patient care and conduct quality improvement initiatives in a concussion specialty clinic.

机构信息

Department of Neurology, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, USA.

Health Information Technology, NorthShore University HealthSystem, Evanston, Illinois, USA.

出版信息

Brain Inj. 2020;34(1):62-67. doi: 10.1080/02699052.2019.1680867. Epub 2019 Oct 23.

Abstract

: To use the electronic medical record (EMR) to optimize patient care, facilitate documentation, and support quality improvement and practice-based research in a concussion (mild traumatic brain injury; mTBI) clinic.: We built a customized structured clinical documentation support (SCDS) toolkit for patients in a concussion specialty clinic. The toolkit collected hundreds of fields of discrete, standardized data. Autoscored and interpreted score tests include the Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale, Center for Epidemiology Studies Depression scale, Insomnia Severity Index, and Glasgow Coma Scale. Additionally, quantitative score measures are related to immediate memory, concentration, and delayed recall. All of this data collection occurred in a standard appointment length.: To date, we evaluated 619 patients at an initial office visit after an mTBI. We provided a description of our toolkit development process, and a summary of the data electronically captured using the toolkit.: The electronic medical record can be used to effectively structure and standardize care in a concussion clinic. The toolkit supports the delivery of care consistent with Best Practices, provides opportunities for point of care decision support, and writes comprehensive progress notes that can be communicated to other providers.

摘要

: 利用电子病历 (EMR) 优化患者护理,方便记录,并支持在脑震荡 (轻度创伤性脑损伤; mTBI) 诊所进行质量改进和基于实践的研究。: 我们为脑震荡专科诊所的患者构建了定制的结构化临床文档支持 (SCDS) 工具包。该工具包收集了数百个离散、标准化的数据字段。自动评分和解释的评分测试包括广泛性焦虑障碍 7 项量表、流行病学研究抑郁量表、失眠严重程度指数和格拉斯哥昏迷量表。此外,定量评分与即时记忆、注意力和延迟回忆有关。所有这些数据收集都在标准的预约时间内完成。: 迄今为止,我们在 mTBI 后的首次就诊中对 619 名患者进行了评估。我们介绍了我们的工具包开发过程,并概述了使用工具包电子捕获的数据。: 电子病历可用于有效地在脑震荡诊所中结构化和标准化护理。该工具包支持提供符合最佳实践的护理,为即时护理决策支持提供机会,并撰写全面的进展记录,可以与其他提供者进行沟通。

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