Aydin Ali Attila, Bilge Sedat, Duzenli Tolga, Aslan Harun, Aydin Guclu
Department of Emergency Medicine, Acibadem Hospital, Istanbul, Turkey.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Gulhane Training and Research Hospital, Ankara, Turkey.
North Clin Istanb. 2018 Aug 8;6(3):315-316. doi: 10.14744/nci.2018.36539. eCollection 2019.
Proton pump inhibitors (PPIs) are one of the most prescribed drugs worldwide. Anaphylactic reactions of PPIs are rare; however, several cases have been reported. Here, we report a rare case of anaphylaxis that occurred immediately following lansoprazole intake. Following the successful management in the emergency department, skin prick and oral controlled challenge tests were performed to evaluate cross-reactivity. Thereafter, lansoprazole was switched to pantoprazole, which was well tolerated. Skin prick and oral controlled challenge tests can be performed for determining the cross-reactivity of PPIs to prevent adverse reactions.
质子泵抑制剂(PPIs)是全球处方量最大的药物之一。PPIs的过敏反应很少见;然而,已有多例相关报道。在此,我们报告1例服用兰索拉唑后立即发生过敏反应的罕见病例。在急诊科成功处理后,进行了皮肤点刺试验和口服激发试验以评估交叉反应性。此后,将兰索拉唑换为泮托拉唑,患者耐受性良好。可通过皮肤点刺试验和口服激发试验来确定PPIs的交叉反应性,以预防不良反应。