睡眠呼吸暂停与心血管疾病。

Sleep apnea and cardiovascular disease.

作者信息

Ludka Ondřej

出版信息

Cas Lek Cesk. 2019 Fall;158(5):178-184.

DOI:

Abstract

Sleep is a condition of physiological relaxation for the cardiovascular system, and sleep-disordered breathing disturbs it. Recurrent episodes of sleep apnea disrupt the physiological interactions between sleep and the cardiovascular system. Sleep apnea can affect not only patients quality of life with cardiovascular diseases, but also their morbidity and mortality. Thus sleep apnea becomes a significant, influential risk factor in cardiology.

摘要

睡眠是心血管系统的一种生理放松状态，而睡眠呼吸紊乱会对其造成干扰。睡眠呼吸暂停的反复发作会破坏睡眠与心血管系统之间的生理相互作用。睡眠呼吸暂停不仅会影响心血管疾病患者的生活质量，还会影响其发病率和死亡率。因此，睡眠呼吸暂停成为心脏病学中一个重要的、有影响力的危险因素。