Halaharvi Chandana, So Eric, Tawancy Cherreen, Kibler Kurt A, Logan Daniel
J Am Podiatr Med Assoc. 2019 Jul;109(4):327-333. doi: 10.7547/18-129.
Tendinopathy in the presence of gouty arthropathy is relatively common, yet the clinical suspicion for gout involvement in acute tendon pain remains low. A 49-year-old man presented with an acute, tender, erythematous mass to the right posterior heel. A computed tomographic scan was obtained, which revealed a septated fluid collection superficial to the Achilles tendon. The patient was taken to the operating room for an incision and drainage with debridement, and the abscess was found to be filled with caseous material. The diagnosis of gout was confirmed with pathology. The calcaneus was submitted to biopsy, and the results were negative for osteomyelitis. The patient was returned to the operating room for repair of the Achilles tendon with flexor hallucis longus tendon transfer. Postoperatively, the patient was nonweightbearing for 6 weeks. Oral colchicine was used perioperatively, and a steroid taper was administered. The patient was started on allopurinol and colchicine for chronic treatment. At 14 months, the patient was walking without pain or recurrence of the mass. Although the relationship between hyperuricemia and tendinopathy is not completely understood, it is apparent that tendon involvement may be a sequela in patients with gout. When a patient presents with acute tendon pain, gout should be considered in the differential diagnosis.
痛风性关节病合并肌腱病相对常见,但临床对痛风累及急性肌腱疼痛的怀疑程度仍然较低。一名49岁男性患者,右足跟后部出现急性、压痛性红斑肿块。进行了计算机断层扫描,显示跟腱表面有分隔的液体积聚。患者被送往手术室进行切开引流及清创,发现脓肿内充满干酪样物质。病理检查确诊为痛风。对跟骨进行活检,结果显示骨髓炎为阴性。患者再次返回手术室,采用长屈肌腱转移术修复跟腱。术后,患者6周不负重。围手术期使用口服秋水仙碱,并给予类固醇减量治疗。患者开始使用别嘌醇和秋水仙碱进行慢性治疗。14个月时,患者行走时无疼痛,肿块未复发。尽管高尿酸血症与肌腱病之间的关系尚未完全明确,但显然肌腱受累可能是痛风患者的后遗症。当患者出现急性肌腱疼痛时,鉴别诊断应考虑痛风。