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正念与工作环境绩效在土耳其护士工作投入中的中介作用

The mediating role of thriving: Mindfulness and contextual performance among Turkish nurses.

机构信息

Department of Healthcare Management, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey.

Department of Social Work, Faculty of Health Sciences, Istanbul Medeniyet University, Istanbul, Turkey.

出版信息

J Nurs Manag. 2020 Jan;28(1):175-184. doi: 10.1111/jonm.12911.

Abstract

AIMS

To examine the role of thriving in the relationship between mindfulness and contextual performance.

BACKGROUND

Thriving has been known as one of the most important components in the professional development of nurses. Previous studies have also shown that mindfulness and contextual performance have an effective role in workplace. Yet, we still know relatively little about the underlying mechanisms that explain the relationship among mindfulness, thriving and contextual performance in a nursing context.

METHODS

Data were collected from nurses from various hospitals in Turkey (N = 398). We used the structural equation model to test the mediation model.

RESULTS

Empirical results indicate that thriving mediates the link between employee mindfulness and contextual performance.

CONCLUSIONS

This study contributes to the existing literature on thriving by explaining the mediating mechanisms through which mindfulness affects contextual performance and provides implications for practitioners by showing that employees with higher levels of mindfulness engage in more extra-role behaviours when their thriving is high.

IMPLICATIONS FOR NURSING MANAGEMENT

Managers should pay attention to finding ways to improve mindfulness and thriving in organisations in order to increase nurses' contextual performance.

摘要

目的

探讨在正念与情境绩效的关系中成长的作用。

背景

成长已被认为是护士专业发展的最重要组成部分之一。先前的研究还表明,正念和情境绩效在工作场所中具有重要作用。然而,我们对于正念、成长和情境绩效在护理环境中的关系的潜在机制仍然知之甚少。

方法

从土耳其不同医院的护士中收集数据(N=398)。我们使用结构方程模型来测试中介模型。

结果

实证结果表明,成长在员工正念与情境绩效之间起中介作用。

结论

本研究通过解释正念影响情境绩效的中介机制,为成长领域的现有文献做出了贡献,并通过表明当员工的成长水平较高时,具有较高正念水平的员工会更多地参与角色外行为,为实践者提供了启示。

护理管理的意义

管理者应该关注寻找方法来提高组织中的正念和成长,以提高护士的情境绩效。

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