Department of Community Psychiatry, Chair of Psychiatry, Medical College, Jagiellonian University, Krakow, Poland.
Psychophysiology Unit, Institute of Psychology, Jagiellonian University, Kraków, Poland.
Compr Psychiatry. 2020 Jan;96:152149. doi: 10.1016/j.comppsych.2019.152149. Epub 2019 Nov 20.
Perception of humor seems to be often disturbed in schizophrenia, yet current literature is limited and ambiguous on its relationship to psychopathology. A sample of 40 schizophrenia-diagnosed subjects provided humor comprehension and funniness ratings for 60 cartoons and 60 stories with funny, neutral and absurd punchlines. Disorganization syndrome was found to associate with deficits in humor comprehension and experienced funniness in non-humorous stimuli after controlling for cognitive performance, age, sex and medication. The findings are discussed in relation to previous studies on the topic.
幽默感在精神分裂症患者中似乎经常受到干扰,但目前的文献对此种关系与精神病理学的关系的描述有限且模糊。一个由 40 名精神分裂症诊断患者组成的样本为 60 幅漫画和 60 个带有滑稽、中性和荒谬妙语的故事提供了幽默理解和趣味性评分。在控制认知表现、年龄、性别和药物使用的情况下,发现紊乱综合征与幽默理解缺陷和非幽默刺激的趣味性体验相关。研究结果与该主题的先前研究进行了讨论。