Taylor Luisa, Portnoy Jay M
Pediatr Ann. 2019 Dec 1;48(12):e479-e484. doi: 10.3928/19382359-20191119-01.
The use of telemedicine (TM) to deliver health care has been growing throughout the United States and internationally through asynchronous and synchronous technology. It has proven to be an effective way of delivering health care at a distance. There are multiple ways that a practice can offer these services, from direct-to-consumer to consultations in ambulatory or inpatient services. TM can be used to deliver care in homes, schools, and virtually anywhere that a patient and provider can access technology. For rural communities, emergency departments and inpatient specialty consults that were not available previously are now routine. TM also has been proven to be effective in decreasing costs to patients and increasing access in pediatrics while providing high degrees of satisfaction among patients and providers. [Pediatr Ann. 2019;48(12):e479-e484.].
远程医疗(TM)通过异步和同步技术在美国乃至全球范围内用于提供医疗保健服务,且其应用一直在不断增加。事实证明,这是一种远程提供医疗保健服务的有效方式。医疗机构提供这些服务的方式多种多样,从直接面向消费者到门诊或住院服务咨询。远程医疗可用于在家庭、学校以及患者和医疗服务提供者能够使用技术的几乎任何地方提供医疗服务。对于农村社区来说,以前无法获得的急诊科和住院专科会诊现在已成为常规。远程医疗还被证明在降低患者成本、增加儿科医疗服务可及性方面有效,同时能让患者和医疗服务提供者都高度满意。[《儿科年鉴》。2019年;48(12):e479 - e484。]