Division of Gastroenterology, Zucker School of Medicine at Hofstra/Northwell, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, Northwell Health System, New Hyde Park, New York, USA.
Clin Transl Gastroenterol. 2019 Dec;10(12):e00107. doi: 10.14309/ctg.0000000000000107.
INTRODUCTION: Little is known about the additive yield of wide-area transepithelial sampling with computer-assisted three-dimensional analysis (WATS-3D) after a thorough examination with advanced imaging. The aim was to evaluate the adjunctive yield of WATS-3D after advanced imaging. METHODS: This is an observational cohort study from January 2017 to December 2018 for consecutive patients who underwent an examination that consists of high-definition white light endoscopy (HDWLE), narrow-band imaging (NBI), volumetric laser endomicroscopy (VLE), and Seattle protocol (SP) biopsies (collectively termed HDWLE-NBI-VLE-SP examination). Raised lesions were removed by endoscopic resection. Areas suspicious for dysplasia on NBI and VLE were biopsied. This was followed by random biopsies and WATS-3D brush biopsies. RESULTS: One hundred thirty-eight cases were included in this study. Thirty-five cases (25% of the total) were identified as some degree of dysplasia on the HDWLE-NBI-VLE-SP examination. Adjunctive use of WATS-3D yielded an additional 12 new cases of dysplasia (9 with crypt dysplasia and 3 with low-grade dysplasia [LGD]), for added yield of 34.3% (=12/35, 95% confidence interval 14.6%-62.2%). When restricting the analysis to LGD and higher, 21 dysplastic cases (15% of the total cases) were identified by HDWLE-NBI-VLE-SP, while WATS-3D found 4 additional new cases (3 with LGD and 1 with high-grade dysplasia) for an added yield of 19% (=4/21, 95% confidence interval 0.6%-45.7%). DISCUSSION: The addition of WATS-3D to an already thorough examination with HDWLE-NBI-VLE-SP may increase the yield of dysplasia detection.
简介:在经过高级影像学检查后,采用计算机辅助三维分析(WATS-3D)进行广泛的跨上皮采样,其附加产量知之甚少。本研究旨在评估高级影像学检查后 WATS-3D 的附加产量。
方法:这是一项观察性队列研究,纳入了 2017 年 1 月至 2018 年 12 月连续就诊的患者,这些患者接受了包括高清白光内镜(HDWLE)、窄带成像(NBI)、容积激光共聚焦内镜(VLE)和西雅图协议(SP)活检(统称为 HDWLE-NBI-VLE-SP 检查)的全面检查。隆起性病变通过内镜切除。对 NBI 和 VLE 怀疑有发育不良的区域进行活检。随后进行随机活检和 WATS-3D 毛刷活检。
结果:本研究共纳入 138 例患者。35 例(总病例数的 25%)在 HDWLE-NBI-VLE-SP 检查中被诊断为某种程度的发育不良。辅助使用 WATS-3D 额外检出 12 例新的发育不良病例(9 例隐窝发育不良,3 例低级别发育不良[LGD]),增加检出率为 34.3%(=12/35,95%置信区间 14.6%-62.2%)。当将分析仅限于 LGD 及以上时,HDWLE-NBI-VLE-SP 共检出 21 例发育不良病例(总病例数的 15%),而 WATS-3D 又检出 4 例新的发育不良病例(3 例 LGD,1 例高级别发育不良),增加检出率为 19%(=4/21,95%置信区间 0.6%-45.7%)。
讨论:在已经进行了 HDWLE-NBI-VLE-SP 全面检查的基础上,增加 WATS-3D 检查可能会提高发育不良的检出率。
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