Preston Allie, Reardon Kara, Crowson Neil, Lamar Walter, Hirshburg Jason M
Internal Medicine, Baylor University Medical Center, Dallas, USA.
Dermatology, Oklahoma University Health Sciences Center, Oklahoma City, USA.
Cureus. 2019 Nov 14;11(11):e6157. doi: 10.7759/cureus.6157.
In this study, we report a four-year-old male with D-2-hydroxyglutaric aciduria (D2HA) and enchondromatosis with a prior history of hyperpigmented, segmental whorls and streaks on his abdomen who later presented with an eruption of angiokeratoma circumscriptum within a similar distribution. His condition can likely be explained by underlying somatic mosaicism; however, a unifying culprit gene mutation has not yet been identified. To date, only 10 reported cases of D2HA with enchondromatosis are available in the literature with three reported skin findings. This is the first reported case of angiokeratoma circumscriptum associated with the rare condition of D2HA and enchondromatosis.
在本研究中,我们报告了一名4岁男性,患有D-2-羟基戊二酸尿症(D2HA)和内生软骨瘤病,其腹部曾有色素沉着、节段性涡状纹和条纹,后来在类似分布区域出现了局限性血管角皮瘤。他的病情可能由潜在的体细胞镶嵌现象解释;然而,尚未确定一个统一的致病基因突变。迄今为止,文献中仅有10例D2HA合并内生软骨瘤病的报道,其中3例有皮肤表现。这是首例报道的与罕见的D2HA和内生软骨瘤病相关的局限性血管角皮瘤病例。