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双反向楔形切除技术:一种重建斯塔尔氏耳畸形的新方法。

The Double-reverse Wedge Excision Technique: A Novel Approach to Reconstruction of Stahl's Ear Deformity.

作者信息

Sinnott Catherine J, Boutros Christina, Davenport Thomas A, Ruotolo Rachel A

机构信息

Long Island Plastic Surgical Group, Garden City, N.Y.

出版信息

Plast Reconstr Surg Glob Open. 2019 Jul 24;7(7):e2313. doi: 10.1097/GOX.0000000000002313. eCollection 2019 Jul.

Abstract

Stahl's ear deformity presents with an abnormal third crus of the antihelix and varying degrees of severity. This paper aims to describe a novel technique for reconstruction of Stahl's ear involving a double-reverse wedge excision of the third crus cartilage and skin, as well as use of Mustardé sutures to recreate the superior crus and Furnas sutures to complete the auricular setback. This novel technique for correction of Stahl's ear deformity produces a more stable aesthetic result versus classic otoplasty with desired auricular setback, minimal reduction in the size of the ear, and limited scarring on the anterior auricular surface. Reconstruction of Stahl's ear deformity can be accomplished using this double-reverse wedge excision technique of the third crus cartilage and skin with Mustardé and Furnas sutures to recreate the superior crus and complete auricular setback, effectively restoring anatomic harmony to the ear.

摘要

斯塔尔氏耳畸形表现为对耳轮的异常第三脚且严重程度各异。本文旨在描述一种重建斯塔尔氏耳的新技术,该技术包括对第三脚软骨和皮肤进行双反向楔形切除,以及使用马斯塔德缝线重建上脚和弗纳斯缝线以完成耳廓后缩。与传统耳整形术相比,这种矫正斯塔尔氏耳畸形的新技术能产生更稳定的美学效果,实现理想的耳廓后缩,耳部尺寸减小最少,耳廓前表面瘢痕有限。使用第三脚软骨和皮肤的这种双反向楔形切除技术,结合马斯塔德缝线和弗纳斯缝线来重建上脚并完成耳廓后缩,可有效恢复耳部的解剖学和谐,从而完成斯塔尔氏耳畸形的重建。

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