文献检索文档翻译深度研究
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件
邀请有礼套餐&价格历史记录

新学期,新优惠

限时优惠:9月1日-9月22日

30天高级会员仅需29元

1天体验卡首发特惠仅需5.99元

了解详情
不再提醒
插件&应用
Suppr Zotero 插件Zotero 插件浏览器插件Mac 客户端Windows 客户端微信小程序
高级版
套餐订阅购买积分包
AI 工具
文献检索文档翻译深度研究
关于我们
关于 Suppr公司介绍联系我们用户协议隐私条款
关注我们

Suppr 超能文献

核心技术专利:CN118964589B侵权必究
粤ICP备2023148730 号-1Suppr @ 2025

HIV/AIDS 感染者的经历和态度:定性研究的系统评价。

Experiences and Attitudes of People with HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies.

机构信息

Guadalajara Hospital, 19002 Guadalajara, Spain.

Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Jaén, 23071 Jaén, Spain.

出版信息

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020 Jan 19;17(2):639. doi: 10.3390/ijerph17020639.


DOI:10.3390/ijerph17020639
PMID:31963822
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7014086/
Abstract

The aim of this article was to explore the experiences and attitudes of people with HIV/AIDS. A systematic review of qualitative studies was carried out. Twenty-seven articles were included, with sample sizes ranging from 3 to 78. Articles from North America, South America, Central America, Europe, and Africa were included. Five topics emerged from the synthesis: feelings about the diagnosis of HIV/AIDS; stigma and HIV/AIDS; changes in sexual behavior after becoming infected; living with the virus; and pregnancy and motherhood in seropositive women. The moment of diagnosis is of vital importance for these people due to feelings such as disappointment, sadness, fear, despair, lack of awareness, and pain. Social support is highly valued among these people and is linked to an improvement in these peoples' quality of life. Different kinds of stigma accompany people with HIV/AIDS throughout their life, like social stigma, self-stigma, and health professionals' stigma. Seropositive women who decide to become mothers can feel frustration because they cannot breastfeed. Spirituality helps some people to deal with the fact of being a virus or disease carrier.

摘要

本文旨在探讨艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者的经历和态度。我们进行了一项系统的定性研究综述。共纳入 27 篇文章,样本量从 3 到 78 不等。这些文章来自北美、南美、中美洲、欧洲和非洲。综合分析后得出五个主题:感染艾滋病毒/艾滋病后的诊断感受;耻辱感和艾滋病毒/艾滋病;感染后性行为的变化;携带病毒生活;以及阳性妇女的怀孕和母性。由于失望、悲伤、恐惧、绝望、缺乏认识和痛苦等感觉,诊断时刻对这些人来说至关重要。社会支持在这些人中受到高度重视,并与他们生活质量的提高有关。艾滋病毒/艾滋病感染者一生都伴随着各种耻辱,如社会耻辱、自我耻辱和卫生专业人员的耻辱。决定成为母亲的阳性妇女可能会感到沮丧,因为她们不能进行母乳喂养。一些人通过灵性来应对成为病毒或疾病携带者的事实。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ef1/7014086/22ac65775f95/ijerph-17-00639-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ef1/7014086/22ac65775f95/ijerph-17-00639-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6ef1/7014086/22ac65775f95/ijerph-17-00639-g001.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Experiences and Attitudes of People with HIV/AIDS: A Systematic Review of Qualitative Studies.

Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2020-1-19

[2]
HIV and AIDS, stigma and AIDS support groups: perspectives from women living with HIV and AIDS in central Thailand.

Soc Sci Med. 2009-9

[3]
Role of HIV in the desire of procreation and motherhood in women living with HIV in Spain: a qualitative approach.

BMC Womens Health. 2018-1-24

[4]
An investigation of stigmatizing attitudes towards people living with HIV/AIDS by doctors and nurses in Vientiane, Lao PDR.

BMC Health Serv Res. 2017-2-10

[5]
The meaning and effect of HIV/AIDS stigma for people living with AIDS and nurses involved in their care in the North West Province, South Africa.

Curationis. 2007-6

[6]
Dealing with HIV-related stigma: a qualitative study of women outpatients from the Chris Hani Baragwanath Hospital.

J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2011-6-28

[7]
Women living with HIV/AIDS (WLHA), battling stigma, discrimination and denial and the role of support groups as a coping strategy: a review of literature.

Reprod Health. 2015-6-2

[8]
Dentistry and HIV/AIDS related stigma.

Rev Saude Publica. 2015

[9]
Stigma and Spiritual Well-being among People Living with HIV/AIDS in Southern Appalachia.

Issues Ment Health Nurs. 2018-6

[10]
The Experience of Pregnancy in Women Living With HIV: A Meta-Synthesis of Qualitative Evidence.

J Assoc Nurses AIDS Care. 2017

引用本文的文献

[1]
Adherence to antiretroviral treatment in adults with HIV: knowledge translation in website creation.

Rev Lat Am Enfermagem. 2025-8-18

[2]
Experiences, Challenges, and Needs of People Living with HIV in Hunan Province, China: A Qualitative Study.

J Multidiscip Healthc. 2025-3-7

[3]
Distress is positively associated with induced secondary hyperalgesia in people with suppressed HIV.

medRxiv. 2025-4-30

[4]
Monkeypox-related knowledge and vaccination willingness among HIV-diagnosed and -suspected males: a cross-sectional survey in Changsha.

Front Public Health. 2025-1-7

[5]
HIV self-management perceptions and experiences of students at one university in South Africa.

Curationis. 2024-7-31

[6]
Coincidental discovery of HIV and pregnancy positive status in primary healthcare facilities.

Curationis. 2024-6-28

[7]
Stigma and fear of getting sick in the care of people living with HIV: an exploratory systematic review.

Infez Med. 2024-6-1

[8]
Navigating HIV-Related Stigma in Switzerland: A Qualitative Study.

Int J Public Health. 2024

[9]
Experiences of patients living with HIV and AIDS on antiretroviral therapy in Accra, Ghana.

Curationis. 2024-4-16

[10]
Partner notification service utilization and associated factors among clients attending anti-retroviral therapy clinics of public health facilities in Gimbi Town, West Ethiopia, 2023: a facility-based mixed-method cross-sectional study.

BMC Public Health. 2024-3-4

本文引用的文献

[1]
Experiences of women aging with the human immunodeficiency virus: A qualitative study: Expériences vécues par des femmes vieillissant avec le virus de l'immunodéficience humaine : étude qualitative.

Can J Occup Ther. 2017

[2]
Stigma and discrimination within the Ethiopian health care settings: Views of inpatients living with human immunodeficiency virus and acquired immune deficiency syndrome.

Afr J Prim Health Care Fam Med. 2017-7-31

[3]
Qualitative exploration of psychological reactions and coping strategies of breastfeeding mothers living with HIV in the Greater Accra Region of Ghana.

Int Breastfeed J. 2017-6-24

[4]
Maternity perception by pregnant women living with HIV.

Invest Educ Enferm. 2015-12

[5]
Exploring fertility decisions among pregnant HIV-positive women on antiretroviral therapy at a health centre in Balaka, Malawi: A descriptive qualitative.

Malawi Med J. 2015-12

[6]
HIV stigma and disclosure experiences of people living with HIV in an urban and a rural setting.

AIDS Care. 2015

[7]
"An unspoken world of unspoken things": a study identifying and exploring core beliefs underlying self-stigma among people living with HIV and AIDS in Ireland.

Swiss Med Wkly. 2015-3-13

[8]
Impact of HIV on and the constructions of masculinities among HIV-positive men in South Africa: implications for secondary prevention programs.

Glob Health Action. 2014-10-1

[9]
[Discourses on sexual responsibility in a group of HIV-positive MSM in Spain].

Rev Esp Salud Publica. 2013

[10]
Enhancing transparency in reporting the synthesis of qualitative research: ENTREQ.

BMC Med Res Methodol. 2012-11-27

文献AI研究员

20分钟写一篇综述,助力文献阅读效率提升50倍

立即体验

用中文搜PubMed

大模型驱动的PubMed中文搜索引擎

马上搜索

推荐工具

医学文档翻译智能文献检索