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照料患有巴德-比德尔综合征的儿童:对父母日常应对和支持经历的定性研究

Caring for a child with Bardet-Biedl syndrome: A qualitative study of the parental experiences of daily coping and support.

作者信息

Zelihić Deniz, Hjardemaal Finn R, Lippe Charlotte von der

机构信息

Centre for Rare Disorders, Rikshospitalet, Oslo University Hospital HF, Norway.

University of South-Eastern Norway, Norway.

出版信息

Eur J Med Genet. 2020 Apr;63(4):103856. doi: 10.1016/j.ejmg.2020.103856. Epub 2020 Jan 20.

Abstract

This study aimed to explore the parental experiences of having a child with Bardet-Biedl syndrome (BBS) and how parents managed to cope with this situation. Five parents of children with BBS (0-18 years old) participated in semistructured in-depth interviews. Inductive thematic analysis was used to identify themes. The parents experienced distress due to a lack of knowledge on BBS in their support system (e.g., school staff, clinicians, and family members), and they found it stressful to coordinate with multiple support services. Socialization at work, support from family members, and communicating with other parents who are in a similar situation promoted better coping and adaptations to daily life. Results highlight the importance of parents receiving adequate support while they face daily challenges. An increased knowledge on how rare disorders impact family life is needed in the support system.

摘要

本研究旨在探讨患有巴德-比德尔综合征(BBS)患儿的父母的经历,以及父母如何应对这种情况。五名患有BBS的儿童(0至18岁)的父母参与了半结构化深度访谈。采用归纳主题分析法来确定主题。父母们因支持系统(如学校工作人员、临床医生和家庭成员)对BBS缺乏了解而感到苦恼,并且他们发现与多个支持服务机构协调很有压力。工作中的社交、家庭成员的支持以及与其他情况类似的父母交流促进了更好地应对和适应日常生活。结果凸显了父母在面对日常挑战时获得充分支持的重要性。支持系统需要增加对罕见疾病如何影响家庭生活的了解。

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