Helei Vira M, Zhero Natalia I, Helei Nazariy I, Kryvanich Vladimir V
Shei «Uzhgorod National University», Dental Faculty, Uzhhorod, Ukraine
Wiad Lek. 2019 Oct 31;72(10):1957-1960.
Alveolitis – is one of the most common complications in surgical dentistry after tooth extraction and their roots, accompanied by symptoms, the leading of which are pain in the alveoli with irradiation and partial or complete decay of the blood clot. The aim of our research is to study the clinical efficacy of antihomotoxic drugs and colloidal silver in patients with inflammatory processes in the alveolar tooth socket.
58 patients with inflammatory process in the alveoli after extraction of teeth or their roots (38 - female, 20 - male), aged 18-60 years, were examined with the help of clinical and microbiological, cytological study. The main group consisted of 38 patients who were prescribed complex drug therapy after diagnosis of alveolitis. 20 patients were referred to the control group where allopathic treatments were used.
The main observation group in 93% ± 0.07% of patients with serous form alveolitis already on the 2nd day disappear pain, redness, swelling of the soft tissues. Gradually, the function of the mandible and the temperature response were restored. In purulent alveolitis, the function of the jaw was restored on days 3 and 4. Patients in the control group experienced a slow course of the inflammatory process in the wound, a late decrease in local pain response, swelling and hyperemia of the wound edges. Jaw function recovery averaged 3.4 ± 0.1 days longer.
The complex effect of drug and surgical treatment of alveolitis was studied. The combined use of colloidal silver, Traumeel® S, Polymic®, makes it possible to eliminate the inflammatory process in the alveoli faster and to reduce the period of active disease up to 2 - 3 days.
牙槽炎是拔牙及其牙根拔除后口腔外科最常见的并发症之一,伴有多种症状,其中主要症状为牙槽疼痛并伴有放射痛,以及血凝块部分或完全分解。我们研究的目的是探讨抗顺势疗法药物和胶体银对牙槽窝炎症患者的临床疗效。
对58例拔牙或牙根拔除后牙槽窝出现炎症的患者(38例女性,20例男性)进行了检查,年龄在18至60岁之间,采用临床、微生物学和细胞学研究方法。主要组由38例诊断为牙槽炎后接受综合药物治疗的患者组成。20例患者被纳入对照组,采用常规疗法治疗。
在浆液性牙槽炎患者的主要观察组中,93%±0.07%的患者在第2天疼痛、软组织红肿消失。下颌功能和体温反应逐渐恢复。在化脓性牙槽炎中,颌骨功能在第3天和第4天恢复。对照组患者伤口炎症过程进展缓慢,局部疼痛反应、伤口边缘肿胀和充血消退延迟。颌骨功能恢复平均延长3.4±0.1天。
研究了牙槽炎药物和手术治疗的综合效果。胶体银、伤痛宁®S、保丽美®联合使用能够更快消除牙槽炎症,将疾病活跃期缩短至2至3天。