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美国因麻疹住院的儿童中维生素 A 使用率低。

Low Use of Vitamin A in Children Hospitalized for Measles in the United States.

机构信息

From the Children's Minnesota Department of Quality and Safety, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

Children's Minnesota Research Institute, Minneapolis, Minnesota.

出版信息

Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2020 Apr;39(4):e45-e46. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000002574.

Abstract

Vitamin A reduces measles morbidity/mortality and and is recommended for management. We studied 142 patients hospitalized at US Children's hospitals for measles between January 1, 2004, and March 31, 2019, and found only 47 (33%) received vitamin A. Patients with complex chronic conditions were less likely to be treated. This study highlights a concerning gap between recommendations and practice for hospital management of measles.

摘要

维生素 A 可降低麻疹发病率/死亡率,推荐用于治疗。我们研究了 2004 年 1 月 1 日至 2019 年 3 月 31 日期间在美国儿童医院因麻疹住院的 142 名患者,发现只有 47 名(33%)接受了维生素 A 治疗。患有复杂慢性病的患者接受治疗的可能性较小。这项研究突出了在麻疹的医院管理方面,建议与实践之间存在令人担忧的差距。

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