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[通过破损的阿片类安瓿经皮中毒:一名护理人员的意外中毒]

[Transdermal intoxication through broken opioid ampules : Accidental intoxication in a paramedic].

作者信息

Bartram U, Schmidt R

机构信息

Klinik für Anästhesiologie, operative Intensivmedizin und Schmerzmedizin, Marienhospital Stuttgart, Böheimstr. 37, 70199, Stuttgart, Deutschland.

出版信息

Anaesthesist. 2020 Feb;69(2):122-125. doi: 10.1007/s00101-020-00732-7. Epub 2020 Jan 30.

Abstract

This article presents the case of an accidental transdermal opioid intoxication in a paramedic. During an ambulance flight mission for patient repatriation several ampules containing opioids were broken unnoticed inside the ampule kit in the outside pocket of the work trousers of the paramedic. He developed the typical clinical picture of opioid intoxication with clouding of consciousness, miosis, and respiratory depression. This necessitated continuous monitoring of vital signs as well as repetitive administration of naloxone under the improvised circumstances of a mission abroad.

摘要

本文介绍了一名护理人员意外经皮阿片类药物中毒的病例。在一次将患者遣返的空中救护任务中,护理人员工作裤外侧口袋里的安瓿盒内,几个装有阿片类药物的安瓿未被注意到就破碎了。他出现了阿片类药物中毒的典型临床表现,包括意识模糊、瞳孔缩小和呼吸抑制。在国外执行任务的临时情况下,这就需要持续监测生命体征,并反复注射纳洛酮。

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