Yin Sophia Sarang Shin, Remigio van Gogh Angelica Marie, Youn Gun Min, Alvarez Alyssa, Chakrabarti Moyukh O, McGahan Patrick J, Chen James L
Advanced Orthopaedics and Sports Medicine, San Francisco, California, U.S.A.
Arthrosc Tech. 2019 Dec 31;9(1):e171-e176. doi: 10.1016/j.eats.2019.09.012. eCollection 2020 Jan.
Radial tears increase tibiofemoral contact pressure and disrupt the ability of the meniscus to withstand hoop stress, leading to earlier-onset osteoarthritis. Repair of radial tears is problematic because they have a lower healing rate and lack a single gold standard technique. However, when a radial tear is proximal to the root, there is an opportunity to convert it into a root tear. This is ideal because root tears fixed through a transtibial tunnel technique have improved clinical outcomes and reduced rates of osteoarthritis. This Technical Note and accompanying video describe a method for repairing a radial tear near the meniscus root by converting a radial tear to a root tear followed by a pull-out root repair through a transtibial tunnel. This method restores the meniscus root, allowing it to withstand hoop stress. Our technique uses a disposable root repair kit that includes a FlipCutter, a Knee Scorpion Suture Passer, a 4.75-mm SwiveLock anchor tap, a SutureLasso, a PassPort Cannula, 0 FiberLink sutures, and TigerLink sutures.
放射状撕裂会增加胫股关节接触压力,并破坏半月板承受环向应力的能力,从而导致更早发生骨关节炎。放射状撕裂的修复存在问题,因为它们的愈合率较低且缺乏单一的金标准技术。然而,当放射状撕裂靠近根部时,就有机会将其转化为根部撕裂。这是理想的情况,因为通过经胫骨隧道技术修复根部撕裂可改善临床结果并降低骨关节炎的发生率。本技术说明及随附视频介绍了一种通过将放射状撕裂转化为根部撕裂,然后经胫骨隧道进行拔出式根部修复来修复半月板根部附近放射状撕裂的方法。这种方法可恢复半月板根部,使其能够承受环向应力。我们的技术使用一次性根部修复套件,其中包括FlipCutter、Knee Scorpion缝线穿引器、4.75毫米SwiveLock锚钉丝锥、SutureLasso、PassPort套管、0 FiberLink缝线和TigerLink缝线。