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经大脑半球间入路开颅切除丘脑动静脉畸形:二维手术视频

Interhemispheric Craniotomy for Resection of Thalamic Arteriovenous Malformation: 2-Dimensional Operative Video.

作者信息

Hendricks Benjamin K, Spetzler Robert F

机构信息

Department of Neurosurgery, Barrow Neurological Institute, St. Joseph's Hospital and Medical Center, Phoenix, Arizona.

出版信息

Oper Neurosurg (Hagerstown). 2020 May 1;18(5):E157-E158. doi: 10.1093/ons/opaa003.

Abstract

Arteriovenous malformations (AVMs) that occupy the deep brain structures are a formidable challenge during neurosurgical intervention. The heightened hemorrhage risk associated with these lesions necessitates intervention that often requires multimodal management. This patient presented following a large intraventricular hemorrhage and finding of a left thalamic AVM. The patient then underwent preoperative embolization and a frontal interhemispheric transcallosal approach for resection. The AVM was disconnected through standard sequential coagulation of feeding arteries and draining veins, followed by nidus excision. Postoperative angiography confirmed complete AVM resection, and the patient tolerated the procedure well. The patient gave informed consent for surgery and video recording. Institutional review board approval was deemed unnecessary. Used with permission from Barrow Neurological Institute, Phoenix, Arizona.

摘要

占据深部脑结构的动静脉畸形(AVM)在神经外科手术干预过程中是一项艰巨的挑战。与这些病变相关的出血风险增加,需要进行通常需要多模式管理的干预。该患者在发生大量脑室内出血并发现左侧丘脑AVM后就诊。患者随后接受了术前栓塞,并采用额部经半球间胼胝体入路进行切除。通过对供血动脉和引流静脉进行标准的顺序凝固,然后切除病灶,将AVM分离。术后血管造影证实AVM完全切除,患者对手术耐受良好。患者已签署手术和录像知情同意书。机构审查委员会批准被认为不必要。经亚利桑那州凤凰城巴罗神经学研究所许可使用。

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