School of Biotechnology and Food Engineering, Changshu Institute of Technology, Changshu, Jiangsu 215500, China.
Hubei Key Laboratory of Natural Products Research and Development, College of Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, 443002, China.
Anal Chem. 2020 Mar 17;92(6):4419-4426. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.9b05327. Epub 2020 Feb 25.
Cancer cells rely on fatty acid synthase (FASN), a key enzyme for de novo biosynthesis of long chain fatty acids, to sustain their proliferative potential and drive invasion. Unfortunately, conventional FASN assays are technically inadequate for discerning otherwise elusive FASN activity in complex biological milieux, which has hindered progress in the functional study of FASN and development of its inhibitors. Here, we describe a chemical probe with unprecedented selectivity and sensitivity for the labeling of active FASN in living cells, thus demonstrating a new analytical modality for visualizing endogenous FASN activity and exploring opportunities for drug discovery.
癌细胞依赖脂肪酸合酶 (FASN),这是从头合成长链脂肪酸的关键酶,以维持其增殖潜力并推动侵袭。不幸的是,传统的 FASN 测定在技术上不足以区分复杂生物环境中原本难以捉摸的 FASN 活性,这阻碍了 FASN 功能研究和其抑制剂开发的进展。在这里,我们描述了一种具有前所未有的选择性和灵敏度的化学探针,用于标记活细胞中的活性 FASN,从而为可视化内源性 FASN 活性和探索药物发现机会提供了一种新的分析模式。