[新疆不同民族1016例神经系统肿瘤的统计分析]
[Statistical analysis of 1016 cases of nervous system tumors in different nationalities in Xinjiang].
作者信息
Chen C L, Yang B M, Guo J, Dai Q
机构信息
Xinjiang Medical College, Urumchi.
出版信息
Zhonghua Zhong Liu Za Zhi. 1988 Mar;10(2):126-8.
1016 cases of tumors of the nervous system in different nationalities in Xinjiang were collected from biopsies and autopsies from 1956 to 1985. The distribution of these tumors by nationalities were 78.93% in Han, 11.02% in Uygur, 5.42% in Hazak and 3.65% in Hui, respectively. Of 1016 cases, 644 were intracranial tumors (63.38%) with a similar distribution as showed above (80.74%, 11.33%, 4.20%, and 3.27%, respectively). Glioma was predominant in the intracranial tumors (46.11%). It was showed that there was a high incidence of tumors of the nervous system in Han and Hazak as compared with the size of their populations. There were some differences in histologic type in different nationalities.
1956年至1985年间，从活检和尸检中收集了新疆不同民族的1016例神经系统肿瘤病例。这些肿瘤按民族分布分别为：汉族占78.93%，维吾尔族占11.02%，哈萨克族占5.42%，回族占3.65%。在1016例病例中，有644例为颅内肿瘤（63.38%），其分布与上述情况相似（分别为80.74%、11.33%、4.20%和3.27%）。胶质瘤在颅内肿瘤中占主导地位（46.11%）。结果表明，与人口规模相比，汉族和哈萨克族的神经系统肿瘤发病率较高。不同民族在组织学类型上存在一些差异。
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