7岁儿童髋关节开放性前脱位：一例报告并文献复习

Open anterior dislocation of the hip in child of 7-years-old: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Mboutol-Mandavo Caryne, Monka Marius, Mieret Jean-Claude, Ondima Irène Patricia Lucienne, Bouhélo-Pam Kévin

机构信息

Department of Pediatric Surgery, University Hospital of Brazzaville, Congo.

Department of Traumatology and Orthopaedics, University Hospital of Brazzaville, Congo.

出版信息

J Clin Orthop Trauma. 2020 Mar-Apr;11(2):295-297. doi: 10.1016/j.jcot.2019.04.025. Epub 2019 Apr 29.

DOI:10.1016/j.jcot.2019.04.025

PMID:32099297

原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC7026524/

Abstract

Traumatic hip dislocation is a rare injury in children, and an open dislocation is exceptional. We report the case of a 7 year old patient who presented an open anterior dislocation of the left hip following trauma by accident of the public highway. The patient received treatment under general anesthesia: articular toilet, debridement and reduction. Then, He was put under traction for 6 weeks and antibiotic. The short term evolution is marked by the occurrence of post-traumatic septic arthritis and osteonecrosis of the femoral head after two months.

摘要

创伤性髋关节脱位在儿童中是一种罕见的损伤，开放性脱位更是罕见。我们报告一例7岁患者，因在公共道路上意外受伤导致左髋关节开放性前脱位。患者在全身麻醉下接受治疗：关节清创、清理和复位。然后，患者接受了6周的牵引治疗并使用了抗生素。短期病情发展的特征是两个月后出现创伤后化脓性关节炎和股骨头坏死。