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利用工程化微生物转谷氨酰胺酶实现天然抗体的位点特异性偶联

Site-Specific Conjugation of Native Antibodies Using Engineered Microbial Transglutaminases.

作者信息

Dickgiesser Stephan, Rieker Marcel, Mueller-Pompalla Dirk, Schröter Christian, Tonillo Jason, Warszawski Shira, Raab-Westphal Sabine, Kühn Stefanie, Knehans Tim, Könning Doreen, Dotterweich Julia, Betz Ulrich A K, Anderl Jan, Hecht Stefan, Rasche Nicolas

机构信息

Merck KGaA, Frankfurter Str. 250, 64293 Darmstadt, Germany.

Clemens-Schöpf-Institut für Organische Chemie und Biochemie, Technische Universität Darmstadt, Alarich-Weiss-Str. 4, 64287 Darmstadt, Germany.

出版信息

Bioconjug Chem. 2020 Apr 15;31(4):1070-1076. doi: 10.1021/acs.bioconjchem.0c00061. Epub 2020 Mar 12.

Abstract

Site-specific bioconjugation technologies are frequently employed to generate homogeneous antibody-drug conjugates (ADCs) and are generally considered superior to stochastic approaches like lysine coupling. However, most of the technologies developed so far require undesired manipulation of the antibody sequence or its glycan structures. Herein, we report the successful engineering of microbial transglutaminase enabling efficient, site-specific conjugation of drug-linker constructs to position HC-Q295 of native, fully glycosylated IgG-type antibodies. ADCs generated via this approach demonstrate excellent stability as well as strong efficacy and . As it employs different drug-linker structures and several native antibodies, our study additionally proves the broad applicability of this approach.

摘要

位点特异性生物缀合技术经常被用于生成均质的抗体-药物缀合物(ADC),并且通常被认为优于诸如赖氨酸偶联等随机方法。然而,迄今为止开发的大多数技术都需要对抗体序列或其聚糖结构进行不必要的操作。在此,我们报告了微生物转谷氨酰胺酶的成功工程改造,该酶能够将药物-连接子构建体高效、位点特异性地缀合到天然的、完全糖基化的IgG型抗体的重链Q295位置。通过这种方法生成的ADC表现出优异的稳定性以及强大的功效。由于它采用了不同的药物-连接子结构和几种天然抗体,我们的研究还证明了这种方法的广泛适用性。

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