Veiga de Sá Ana, Cavaleiro Carla, Campos Manuel
Department of Anaesthesiology, Critical Care and Emergency, Service of Anaesthesiology, Centro Hospitalar do Porto, Porto, Portugal.
Indian J Anaesth. 2020 Feb;64(2):141-144. doi: 10.4103/ija.IJA_620_19. Epub 2020 Feb 4.
New approaches to bariatric surgery aim to achieve stress-free anaesthesia with sympathetic stability to protect organs and provide sufficient tissue perfusion, analgesia and rapid emergence. Opioid-free and multimodal approaches to anaesthesia provide intra- and post-operative sedation and analgesia, particularly advantageous in morbidly obese patients, but their feasibility and efficacy are still disputed. We describe the case of a female patient proposed for laparoscopic bariatric surgery, conducted under an opioid-free anaesthesia protocol, the haemodynamic, ventilatory and analgesic control, and intra- and post-operative monitoring and complications.
减肥手术的新方法旨在实现无应激麻醉并保持交感神经稳定,以保护器官并提供足够的组织灌注、镇痛和快速苏醒。无阿片类药物和多模式麻醉方法可提供术中和术后的镇静和镇痛,这在病态肥胖患者中尤为有利,但其可行性和有效性仍存在争议。我们描述了一名拟接受腹腔镜减肥手术的女性患者的病例,该手术在无阿片类药物麻醉方案下进行,包括血流动力学、通气和镇痛控制,以及术中和术后监测及并发症情况。