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雄激素受体在乳腺癌中的表达、临床病理特征及预后价值:基于公共数据库的生物信息学分析。

The Expression, Clinicopathologic Characteristics, and Prognostic Value of Androgen Receptor in Breast Cancer: A Bioinformatics Analysis Using Public Databases.

机构信息

Department of Breast Surgery, Affiliated Union Hospital, Fujian Medical University, Fuzhou, China.

Department of Breast and Thyroid Surgery, Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University, Wuhan, China.

出版信息

DNA Cell Biol. 2020 May;39(5):864-874. doi: 10.1089/dna.2019.5192. Epub 2020 Mar 16.

Abstract

The role of androgen receptor () in breast cancer has been unveiled in succession for the past few years. In this study, we conducted a comprehensive analysis based on four online public databases of data from many previous studies. We found that the expression of is significantly related to age, histological grade, and subtype but not to lymph node status. The low expression level of is strongly associated with poor recurrence-free survival, especially with poor distance metastasis-free survival in luminal A patients, but inverse in HER2 (human epidermal growth factor receptor-2) enriched patients. might be a biomarker of chemosensitivity in the basal subtype. Besides, the expression of melanophilin () is distinctly in accordance with that of . could play diverse roles in different subtypes of breast cancer.

摘要

近年来,雄激素受体 () 在乳腺癌中的作用逐渐被揭示。本研究基于四个在线公共数据库,对以往大量研究的数据进行了综合分析。我们发现, 的表达与年龄、组织学分级和亚型显著相关,但与淋巴结状态无关。低水平的 表达与无复发生存率差密切相关,特别是在 luminal A 型患者中与无远处转移生存率差密切相关,但在 HER2(人表皮生长因子受体-2)富集型患者中则相反。 在基底样亚型中可能是化疗敏感性的生物标志物。此外,黑素磷蛋白 () 的表达与 的表达明显一致。 在不同亚型的乳腺癌中可能发挥不同的作用。

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