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一种用于光催化析氢的高效稳定的MoS /Zn Cd S纳米催化剂。

An Efficient and Stable MoS /Zn Cd S Nanocatalyst for Photocatalytic Hydrogen Evolution.

作者信息

Liu Wenxiang, Lu Lele, Li Qiang, Wu Boyuan, Zhang Ruizhe, Shi Wei, Cheng Peng

机构信息

Key Laboratory of Advanced Energy Materials Chemistry (MOE), College of Chemistry, Nankai University, Tianjin, 300071, P. R. China.

出版信息

Chemistry. 2020 Sep 21;26(53):12206-12211. doi: 10.1002/chem.202000821. Epub 2020 Aug 25.

Abstract

Photocatalytic hydrogen evolution by water splitting is highly important for the application of hydrogen energy and the replacement of fossil fuel by solar energy, which needs the development of efficient catalysts with long-term catalytic stability under light irradiation in aqueous solution. Herein, Zn Cd S solid solution was synthesized by a metal-organic framework-templated strategy and then loaded with MoS by a hydrothermal method to fabricate a MoS /Zn Cd S heterojunction for photocatalytic hydrogen evolution. The composition of MoS /Zn Cd S was fine-tuned to obtain the optimized 5 wt % MoS /Zn Cd S heterojunction, which showed a superior hydrogen evolution rate of 23.80 mmol h  g and steady photocatalytic stability over 25 h. The photocatalytic performance is due to the appropriate composition and the formation of an intimate interface between MoS and Zn Cd S, which endows the photocatalyst with high light-harvesting ability and effective separation of photogenerated carriers.

摘要

通过水分解进行光催化析氢对于氢能的应用以及太阳能替代化石燃料具有极其重要的意义,这需要开发在水溶液中光照下具有长期催化稳定性的高效催化剂。在此,通过金属有机框架模板策略合成了ZnCdS固溶体,然后通过水热法负载MoS以制备用于光催化析氢的MoS/ZnCdS异质结。对MoS/ZnCdS的组成进行了微调,以获得优化的5wt%MoS/ZnCdS异质结,其表现出23.80mmol h g的优异析氢速率以及超过25小时的稳定光催化稳定性。光催化性能归因于合适的组成以及MoS和ZnCdS之间紧密界面的形成,这赋予了光催化剂高光捕获能力和光生载流子的有效分离。

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