Lü Jia-Qi, Wang Xiao-Lei, Zhang Guan-Lin, Tu Chenghou, Li Yongnan, Wang Hui-Tian
Opt Lett. 2020 Apr 1;45(7):1738-1741. doi: 10.1364/OL.385069.
Bessel-like beams with controllable rotation of local linear polarization upon propagation are generated, which in fact achieve the evolution of polarization states along the equator of the Poincaré sphere during propagation. Based on the amplitude-phase joint modulation method, the rotation direction and rate of polarizations of the Bessel-like beam can be controlled easily by adjusting the radial indices and intensity ratio of two superposed beams. A rotation angle of $\sim$∼800 deg has been achieved after a propagation distance of 120 mm, corresponding to a rotation rate of $\sim$∼6.7 deg/mm, which is about three times higher than in previous works.
产生了在传播过程中具有可控局部线性偏振旋转的类贝塞尔光束,这实际上实现了偏振态在传播过程中沿庞加莱球赤道的演化。基于振幅 - 相位联合调制方法,通过调整两个叠加光束的径向指数和强度比,可以轻松控制类贝塞尔光束偏振的旋转方向和速率。在传播120毫米的距离后,实现了约800度的旋转角度,对应约6.7度/毫米的旋转速率,这比之前的工作高出约三倍。