J Drugs Dermatol. 2020 Apr 1;19(4):s5-s15.
Interest in the cosmetic use of neuromodulators for facial rejuvenation is increasing among physicians, other practitioners, and patients alike, and an expanding array of formulations and reported applications might be helping to drive this trend. Safety, efficacy, and a high level of patient satisfaction can be achieved with all the available botulinum neurotoxin type A (BTXA) products. With any of the formulations, optimal results require knowledge of the individual product’s unique properties and dosing, along with an understanding of the patient’s goals, relevant anatomy, and proper injection technique. This educational activity reviews these topics on the basis of the published literature and expert opinion. A series of case narratives is also included that provides readers with information and insights for achieving success in clinical practice. J Drugs Dermatol. 2020;19(4 Suppl 2):s5-15.
医师、其他从业者和患者对神经调节剂在面部年轻化中的美容应用越来越感兴趣,越来越多的制剂和报告的应用可能有助于推动这一趋势。所有可用的肉毒毒素 A 型(BTXA)产品都可以实现安全性、有效性和高度的患者满意度。对于任何一种制剂,要想获得最佳效果,需要了解产品独特的性质和剂量,同时还要了解患者的目标、相关解剖结构和正确的注射技术。本教育活动基于已发表的文献和专家意见对这些主题进行了回顾。还包括一系列案例叙述,为读者提供了在临床实践中取得成功的信息和见解。J 皮肤病药物杂志。2020;19(4 增刊 2):s5-15.