Zhu Fengzeng, Liu Xu, Wen Jiwei, Xie Linbo, Peng Li
Engineering Research Center of Internet of Things Applied Technology, Jiangnan University, Ministry of Education, Wuxi 214122, Jiangsu, China.
Jiangsu Province Internet of Things Application Technology Key Construction Laboratory, Wuxi Taihu College, Wuxi 214063, Jiangsu, China.
Sensors (Basel). 2020 Mar 31;20(7):1948. doi: 10.3390/s20071948.
This paper is concerned with the distributed full- and reduced-order l 2 - l ∞ state estimation issue for a class of discrete time-invariant systems subjected to both randomly occurring switching topologies and deception attacks over wireless sensor networks. Firstly, a switching topology model is proposed which uses homogeneous Markov chain to reflect the change of filtering networks communication modes. Then, the sector-bound deception attacks among the communication channels are taken into consideration, which could better characterize the filtering network communication security. Additionally, a random variable obeying the Bernoulli distribution is used to describe the phenomenon of the randomly occurring deception attacks. Furthermore, through an adjustable parameter , we can obtain full- and reduced-order l 2 - l ∞ state estimator over sensor networks, respectively. Sufficient conditions are established for the solvability of the addressed switching topology-dependent distributed filtering design in terms of certain convex optimization problem. The purpose of solving the problem is to design a distributed full- and reduced-order filter such that, in the presence of deception attacks, stochastic external interference and switching topologies, the resulting filtering dynamic system is exponentially mean-square stable with prescribed l 2 - l ∞ performance index. Finally, a simulation example is provided to show the effectiveness and flexibility of the designed approach.
本文研究了一类离散时间不变系统在无线传感器网络中同时受到随机出现的切换拓扑和欺骗攻击时的分布式全阶和降阶(l_2 - l_{\infty})状态估计问题。首先,提出了一种切换拓扑模型,该模型使用齐次马尔可夫链来反映滤波网络通信模式的变化。然后,考虑了通信信道间的扇区有界欺骗攻击,这能更好地表征滤波网络通信安全性。此外,使用服从伯努利分布的随机变量来描述随机出现的欺骗攻击现象。进一步地,通过一个可调参数,我们可以分别在传感器网络上获得全阶和降阶(l_2 - l_{\infty})状态估计器。针对所研究的依赖切换拓扑的分布式滤波设计的可解性,根据某些凸优化问题建立了充分条件。解决该问题的目的是设计一个分布式全阶和降阶滤波器,使得在存在欺骗攻击、随机外部干扰和切换拓扑的情况下,所得到的滤波动态系统具有规定的(l_2 - l_{\infty})性能指标且指数均方稳定。最后,给出了一个仿真例子以说明所设计方法的有效性和灵活性。