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纳米二氧化硅与表面活性剂协同增强加拿大飞蓬(L.)对菲的植物修复。

Nano-SiO combined with a surfactant enhanced phenanthrene phytoremediation by Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers.

机构信息

College of Hydraulic & Environmental Engineering, China Three Gorges University, Yichang, 443002, Hubei Province, China.

Engineering Research Center of Hubei Agricultural Environment Monitoring, Yichang, 443002, Hubei Province, China.

出版信息

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int. 2020 Jun;27(16):20538-20544. doi: 10.1007/s11356-020-08552-3. Epub 2020 Apr 3.

Abstract

The objective of this experiment was to evaluate the effects of Triton X-100 (1000 mg kg) and nano-SiO (500 mg kg) on Erigeron annuus (L.) Pers. grown in phenanthrene spiked soil (150 mg kg) for 60 days. Results show that untreated groups, groups treated with both Triton X-100 and nano-SiO, exhibited better phenanthrene degradation rates and improved root biomasses, chlorophyll contents, and soil enzyme activities. This study demonstrates that Triton X-100 combined with nano-SiO protects plants, alleviating the stress of polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAHs), and can provide a means for improving phytoremediation of PAH contaminated soils.

摘要

本实验旨在评估 Triton X-100(1000mgkg)和纳米 SiO(500mgkg)对在含芘土壤(150mgkg)中生长的 60 天的苍耳(L.)的影响。结果表明,未处理组、同时用 Triton X-100 和纳米 SiO 处理的组表现出更好的芘降解率和提高的根生物量、叶绿素含量和土壤酶活性。本研究表明,Triton X-100 与纳米 SiO 结合保护植物,减轻多环芳烃(PAHs)的胁迫,可为改善 PAH 污染土壤的植物修复提供一种手段。

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