Department for Ophthalmology, Kepler University Hospital GmbH, Johannes Kepler University Linz , Linz, Austria.
Johannes Kepler University , Linz, Austria.
Curr Eye Res. 2020 Nov;45(11):1438-1442. doi: 10.1080/02713683.2020.1752390. Epub 2020 Apr 20.
: The purpose of this pilot study was to investigate the differences in neurovascular coupling between Caucasian patients with normal tension glaucoma (NTG) and healthy subjects (HS) with laser speckle flowgraphy (LSFG). : Measurement of optic nerve head blood flow was performed with LSFG. The mean blur rate of the whole optic nerve head (MA), of the big retinal vessels (MV) and of the microvasculature (MT) was analysed during continuous flicker light stimulation for four minutes. : We included 12 eyes from 12 Caucasian patients with a diagnosis of normal tension glaucoma and 12 eyes from 12 age- and sex-matched healthy individuals. MA, MV and MT all increased significantly in both groups during the observation period with no difference between the groups. : Neurovascular coupling is detectable in NTG patients. Flicker light stimulation leads to a comparable increase in ocular blood flow in glaucoma patients and healthy individuals.
本初步研究旨在通过激光散斑血流图(LSFG),研究正常眼压青光眼(NTG)的白种人患者与健康对照者(HS)之间神经血管耦合的差异。使用 LSFG 测量视盘血流。在连续闪烁光刺激的 4 分钟内,分析整个视盘(MA)、大视网膜血管(MV)和微血管(MT)的平均模糊率。我们纳入了 12 名白种人 NTG 患者的 12 只眼和 12 名年龄和性别匹配的健康个体的 12 只眼。在观察期间,两组的 MA、MV 和 MT 均显著增加,两组之间无差异。在 NTG 患者中可检测到神经血管耦合。闪烁光刺激导致青光眼患者和健康个体的眼血流增加相当。