Isla Dolores, Massuti Bartomeu, Lázaro Martín, de Alda Lucía Ruiz, Gordo Rocio, Ortega-Joaquín Nuria, Oyagüez Itziar
Medical Oncology Department, Lozano Blesa University Clinical Hospital, Zaragoza, Spain.
Medical Oncology Department, University General Hospital of Alicante, Alicante, Spain.
Lung Cancer Manag. 2020 Mar 4;9(1):LMT28. doi: 10.2217/lmt-2019-0011.
AIM: To estimate management cost of NSCLC ALK+ patients with and without brain metastasis (BM), and to compare annual costs in patients treated with alectinib or crizotinib. METHODS: Management cost/year (€ 2018) in patients with and without BM was estimated with disaggregated resource consumption provided by local oncologists, including medical visits, hospitalizations, diagnostic/laboratory tests, imaging techniques and surgical procedures. The comparison of costs/year with alectinib and crizotinib, considered the cumulative 12-month incidence of BM in ALEX trial (9.4 and 41.4%, respectively). RESULTS: Management cost was €6173.42/patient-year without BM and €21,637.50/patient-year with BM. With alectinib, average cost/patient was lower than crizotinib (€4948.51/patient-year). CONCLUSION: Prevention of BM with alectinib may result in reductions of cost/year in the management of advanced ALK+ NSCLC.
目的:评估有和无脑转移(BM)的非小细胞肺癌(NSCLC)ALK阳性患者的管理成本,并比较接受阿来替尼或克唑替尼治疗患者的年度成本。 方法:根据当地肿瘤学家提供的分类资源消耗情况,估算有和无BM患者的年度管理成本(2018年欧元),包括医疗就诊、住院、诊断/实验室检查、成像技术和外科手术。阿来替尼和克唑替尼的年度成本比较,考虑了ALEX试验中BM的累积12个月发生率(分别为9.4%和41.4%)。 结果:无BM患者的管理成本为6173.42欧元/患者年,有BM患者为21637.50欧元/患者年。使用阿来替尼时,平均每位患者的成本低于克唑替尼(4948.51欧元/患者年)。 结论:使用阿来替尼预防BM可能会降低晚期ALK阳性NSCLC管理中的年度成本。
N Engl J Med. 2017-6-6
Glob Reg Health Technol Assess. 2022-9-12
Clin Transl Oncol. 2018-11-17
J Natl Compr Canc Netw. 2018-5