He Miao-Miao, Hu Jie, Wu Chun-Xiao, Zhi Yaya, Tian Shan Xi
Hefei National Laboratory for Physical Sciences at the Microscale, Collaborative Innovation Center of Chemistry for Energy Materials (iChEM), Department of Chemical Physics, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230026, China.
J Phys Chem A. 2020 Apr 30;124(17):3358-3363. doi: 10.1021/acs.jpca.0c02047. Epub 2020 Apr 17.
Ion-molecule charge-exchange reactions Ar + CO → Ar + CO at the center-of-mass collision energies of 4.40, 6.40, and 8.39 eV are investigated using ion velocity map imaging technique. Although multiple electronically excited states of CO are accessed, the population of CO at the AΠ state is predominant in the present collision-energy range. In contrast to our previous study for NO, but similar to the case of O, the forward-scattered CO yields show a broader angular distribution at the higher collision energy. Typically, the Franck-Condon-region charge transfer, energy resonant charge transfer, and intimate collision are three different mechanisms in which the intimate collision experiences an intermediate complex, and this mechanism usually plays an essential role in the thermal-energy reactions. However, the present observations indicate that this mechanism, concerning the intermediate (Ar-CO), is still of utmost importance in a relatively high collision-energy range.
利用离子速度成像技术研究了质心碰撞能量分别为4.40、6.40和8.39电子伏特时的离子 - 分子电荷交换反应Ar⁺ + CO → Ar + CO⁺。尽管CO有多个电子激发态被激发,但在当前碰撞能量范围内,AΠ态的CO占主导。与我们之前对NO的研究不同,但与O的情况类似,在较高碰撞能量下,前向散射的CO⁺产率呈现出更宽的角分布。通常,弗兰克 - 康登区域电荷转移、能量共振电荷转移和紧密碰撞是三种不同的机制,其中紧密碰撞经历一个中间复合物,并且这种机制通常在热能反应中起重要作用。然而,目前的观察结果表明,这种涉及中间物(Ar - CO)的机制在相对较高的碰撞能量范围内仍然至关重要。