Body M H H, Al-Senaidi N Y A, Al-Subhi A H A, Al-Maawali M G, Ahmed M S, Hussain M H
Rev Sci Tech. 2019 Dec;38(3):731-736. doi: 10.20506/rst.38.3.3022.
The potential role of camels in the epidemiology of foot and mouth disease in Oman was investigated. Sera from local dromedaries (n = 151) that graze with animals (cattle and small ruminants) positive for foot and mouth disease virus (FMDV) non-structural protein antibody (NSP-Ab) were tested for the detection of FMDV NSP-Ab. The samples were tested using a commercial competitive enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (cELISA) , a rapid immunochromatographic assay and a solid-phase cELISA for the detection of antibodies specific to FMDV serotype O. The results from all three assays were negative when tested with dromedary sera. This indicates that FMDV was not transmitted to dromedary camels kept with FMDV NSP-Ab-positive ruminants.
对骆驼在阿曼口蹄疫流行病学中的潜在作用进行了调查。采集了与口蹄疫病毒（FMDV）非结构蛋白抗体（NSP-Ab）呈阳性的动物（牛和小反刍动物）一起放牧的当地单峰骆驼（n = 151）的血清，检测其中FMDV NSP-Ab。使用商业竞争酶联免疫吸附测定（cELISA）、快速免疫层析测定和固相cELISA对样本进行检测，以检测针对FMDV O型特异性抗体。用单峰骆驼血清检测时，所有这三种测定的结果均为阴性。这表明FMDV未传播给与FMDV NSP-Ab阳性反刍动物一起饲养的单峰骆驼。
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