Fox J E, Gloster E S, Mirchandani R
Division of Human Genetics, Schneider Children's Hospital, Long Island Jewish Medical Center, New Hyde Park, New York 11040.
Am J Med Genet. 1988 Oct;31(2):391-4. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.1320310218.
A 34-week stillborn infant had omphalocele, agenesis of the sternum and anterior rib cage, membranous diaphragms with eventration of the viscera, ectopia cordis with absence of the pericardium, and congenital heart defect. These findings are consistent with a diagnosis of Cantrell pentalogy. The presence of bilateral clubfeet, spina bifida, hydrocephalus, abnormal ears, and horseshoe kidneys suggested a chromosome abnormality. Chromosome analysis showed trisomy 18. Individuals with manifestations of Cantrell pentalogy deserve cytogenetic evaluation.
一名34周的死产婴儿患有脐膨出、胸骨和前肋骨发育不全、伴有内脏突出的膜状膈、无心包的心外畸形以及先天性心脏缺陷。这些发现符合坎特雷尔五联症的诊断。双侧马蹄内翻足、脊柱裂、脑积水、耳部异常和马蹄肾的存在提示染色体异常。染色体分析显示为18三体。有坎特雷尔五联症表现的个体值得进行细胞遗传学评估。