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彼得斯异常的眼部和脑部影像学表现:一例报告及文献综述

Ocular and brain imaging findings in Peters' anomaly: A case report and literature review.

作者信息

Samara Amjad, Eldaya Rami W

机构信息

Department of Psychiatry, Washington University School of Medicine, 4525 Scott Ave, St. Louis, MO 63110, United States.

Mallinckrodt Institute of Radiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO, United States.

出版信息

Radiol Case Rep. 2020 Apr 30;15(7):863-866. doi: 10.1016/j.radcr.2020.04.011. eCollection 2020 Jul.

Abstract

Peters' anomaly is a rare congenital eye condition characterized by anterior segment dysgenesis and commonly presents as unilateral or bilateral corneal opacity in the early neonatal period. Peters' anomaly is often associated with congenital brain and skull abnormalities, which are frequently overlooked. In this paper, we present a case of a 5-day-old female neonate with Peters' anomaly, and review the literature for similar reports that describe associated brain imaging findings. In our case, imaging studies show abnormalities involving the anterior segments of both globes with absent intracranial manifestations. Although Peters' anomaly is a condition of interest for ophthalmologists, radiological studies should be performed, and neuroradiologists should be aware of the imaging findings associated with this rare entity.

摘要

彼得斯异常是一种罕见的先天性眼部疾病,其特征为眼前节发育异常,通常在新生儿早期表现为单侧或双侧角膜混浊。彼得斯异常常与先天性脑和颅骨异常相关,而这些异常常常被忽视。在本文中,我们报告了一例患有彼得斯异常的5日龄女婴病例,并回顾了相关文献中描述的伴有脑部影像学表现的类似报告。在我们的病例中,影像学研究显示双侧眼球前段存在异常,而颅内无异常表现。尽管彼得斯异常是眼科医生关注的一种疾病,但仍应进行放射学检查,神经放射科医生也应了解与这种罕见疾病相关的影像学表现。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6092/7200615/28fa01cd345a/gr1.jpg

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