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产后早期的育儿结果和育儿满意度的预测因素。

Parenting Outcomes and Predictors of Parenting Satisfaction in the Early Postpartum Period.

机构信息

Alice Lee Centre for Nursing Studies, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.

National University Health System, Singapore.

出版信息

West J Nurs Res. 2020 Jan;43(1):13-24. doi: 10.1177/0193945920914593. Epub 2020 May 9.

Abstract

This study examined the relationships among parenting self-efficacy (PSE), social support, postnatal depression (PND), and predictors of parenting satisfaction in the early postpartum period using a cross-sectional exploratory quantitative design. The hypothetical model was tested among interrelated concepts of outcome variables among 250 parents (125 couples). The structural equation model revealed an adequate fit between the hypothesized model and the data. PSE and spousal support were found to be predictors of parenting satisfaction. PSE was also found to be a predictor of social support. PND was not found to be a predictor of parenting satisfaction. None of the obstetric and demographic factors predicted parenting satisfaction. This is the first study that tested interrelations among crucial parenting outcome variables among fathers and mothers in the early postpartum period. It is important to assess interrelated parenting outcomes among both parents so that support can be provided to ultimately influence parenting satisfaction.

摘要

本研究采用横断面探索性定量设计,考察了育儿自我效能感(PSE)、社会支持、产后抑郁(PND)与产后早期育儿满意度之间的关系。在 250 名父母(125 对夫妇)中,对相关结果变量的假设模型进行了测试。结构方程模型显示,假设模型与数据之间具有较好的拟合度。PSE 和配偶支持被发现是育儿满意度的预测因素。PSE 也被发现是社会支持的预测因素。PND 不是育儿满意度的预测因素。没有任何产科和人口统计学因素可以预测育儿满意度。这是首次在产后早期阶段测试父亲和母亲关键育儿结果变量之间相互关系的研究。评估父母双方相互关联的育儿结果非常重要,以便提供支持,最终影响育儿满意度。

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