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外科辅助上颌骨扩弓;关于一个临床病例

Surgically assisted maxillary expansion; about a clinical case.

作者信息

El Aouame Amal, El Kaki Sara, Alami Sanaa, Tougui Driss, Bentahar Zakaria

出版信息

Tunis Med. 2020 Mar;98(3):246-253.

Abstract

INTRODUCTION

By means of orthopedics, orthognathic surgery or orthodontics, the management of the maxillary transverse defisciency is a key element of the orthodontic treatment plan, and the guarantee of its stability. the following work aims to support, through a clinical case, the management and the progression of the treatment of the maxillary transverse deficiency associated to a class III skeletal anomaly.

OBSERVATION

The authors report the case of a 15-year-old patient with a severe class III    malocclusion, with severe maxillary transverse deficiency. The objectives of the treatment were, first, to solve the transverse disharmony by surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME), then, secondly, to remove the dentoalveolar compensations and a bimaxillary orthognathic surgery, was carried out to correct the sagittal and vertical disharmony.

CONCLUSION

Surgically assisted rapid maxillary expansion (SARME) appears to be advantageous, both functionally and aesthetically to overcome transverse maxillary deficiency. The agreement between the orthodontist, the maxillofacial surgeon and / or the plastic surgeon, both in the schedule and in the choice of surgical interventions, remains decisive concerning ortho-surgical treatments.

摘要

引言

通过整形外科、正颌外科或正畸学手段,上颌横向发育不足的治疗是正畸治疗计划的关键要素,也是其稳定性的保障。以下工作旨在通过一个临床病例,支持与III类骨骼异常相关的上颌横向发育不足的治疗管理及进展。

观察

作者报告了一名15岁患者的病例,该患者患有严重的III类错牙合畸形,伴有严重的上颌横向发育不足。治疗目标首先是通过外科辅助快速上颌扩弓(SARME)解决横向不协调问题,其次是消除牙牙槽代偿,并进行双颌正颌手术以纠正矢状和垂直方向的不协调。

结论

外科辅助快速上颌扩弓(SARME)在功能和美学上似乎都有利于克服上颌横向发育不足。正畸医生、颌面外科医生和/或整形外科医生在治疗计划安排和手术干预选择上的共识,对于正颌外科治疗仍然具有决定性作用。

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