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由护士主导的针对有问题网络使用青少年的干预措施的有效性。

Effectiveness of a Nurse-Led Intervention for Adolescents With Problematic Internet Use.

作者信息

Mathew Preeti, Krishnan Raman, Bhaskar Adhin

出版信息

J Psychosoc Nurs Ment Health Serv. 2020 Jul 1;58(7):16-26. doi: 10.3928/02793695-20200506-03. Epub 2020 May 12.

Abstract

The current study assessed the effect of an intervention on problematic internet use (PIU), biopsychosocial functioning, and academic performance in 100 adolescents with PIU in grades 9 and 11 in Ernakulam District, Kerala, India. Students from four comparable schools were randomly assigned to experimental and wait-list control groups after being screened for PIU. The experimental group participated in a 10-week intervention and parents of these adolescents were provided with two sessions. The wait-list control group received the intervention after the posttest. A PIU questionnaire, sociodemographic data, internet usage pattern, a biopsychosocial functioning tool, and academic performance were used to assess participants at baseline and immediately after and 3 months postintervention. Findings revealed significant differences in PIU; physical, psychological, and social functioning; and academic performance immediately and 3 months postintervention (p < 0.05). Thus, the intervention was effective in reducing PIU among adolescents and improved their physical, psychological, and social functioning and academic performance. [Journal of Psychosocial Nursing and Mental Health Services, 58(7), 16-26.].

摘要

本研究评估了一项干预措施对印度喀拉拉邦埃纳库拉姆区100名9年级和11年级有网络使用问题(PIU)的青少年的网络使用问题、生物心理社会功能及学业成绩的影响。在对PIU进行筛查后,来自四所可比学校的学生被随机分配到实验组和等待名单对照组。实验组参加了为期10周的干预,这些青少年的家长参加了两次培训课程。等待名单对照组在干预后进行后测。使用PIU问卷、社会人口统计学数据、互联网使用模式、生物心理社会功能工具及学业成绩,在基线、干预后即刻和干预后3个月对参与者进行评估。结果显示,干预后即刻和3个月时,PIU、身体、心理和社会功能以及学业成绩存在显著差异(p<0.05)。因此,该干预措施在减少青少年PIU方面有效,并改善了他们的身体、心理和社会功能以及学业成绩。[《心理社会护理与精神卫生服务杂志》,58(7),16 - 26。]

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