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内炔烃的有机催化反式磷硼化反应

Organocatalytic trans Phosphinoboration of Internal Alkynes.

作者信息

Fritzemeier Russell G, Nekvinda Jan, Vogels Christopher M, Rosenblum Carol Ann, Slebodnick Carla, Westcott Stephen A, Santos Webster L

机构信息

Department of Chemistry, Virginia Tech, 900 West Campus Drive, Blacksburg, VA, 24061, USA.

Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Mount Allison University, 63C York Street, Sackville, New Brunswick, E4L 1G8, Canada.

出版信息

Angew Chem Int Ed Engl. 2020 Aug 17;59(34):14358-14362. doi: 10.1002/anie.202006096. Epub 2020 Jul 1.

Abstract

We report the first trans phosphinoboration of internal alkynes. With an organophosphine catalyst, alkynoate esters and the phosphinoboronate Ph P-Bpin are efficiently converted into the corresponding trans-α-phosphino-β-boryl acrylate products in moderate to good yield with high regio- and Z-selectivity. This reaction operates under mild conditions and demonstrates good atom economy, requiring only a modest excess of the phosphinoboronate. X-ray crystallography experiments allowed structural assignment of the unprecedented and densely functionalized (Z)-α-phosphino-β-boryl acrylate products.

摘要

我们报道了首例内炔的反式膦硼化反应。在有机膦催化剂作用下,炔酸酯与膦硼酸酯PhP-Bpin能高效地转化为相应的反式-α-膦基-β-硼基丙烯酸酯产物,产率适中至良好,具有高区域选择性和Z选择性。该反应在温和条件下进行,原子经济性良好,仅需适量过量的膦硼酸酯。X射线晶体学实验确定了前所未有的、功能密集的(Z)-α-膦基-β-硼基丙烯酸酯产物的结构。

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