Czakó Cecília, Sándor Gábor, Horváth Hajnalka, Szepessy Zsuzsanna, Nagy Zoltán Zsolt, Kovács Illés
Általános Orvostudományi Kar, Szemészeti Klinika,Semmelweis Egyetem Budapest, Üllői út 26., 1085.
Orv Hetil. 2020 Jun;161(23):951-961. doi: 10.1556/650.2020.31723.
Systemic medications of various diseases can have adverse effects on the eye that range from asymptomatic lesions to potentially blinding complications such as toxic retinopathy and optic neuropathy. In the course of ophthalmological screening, with the early detection of toxic effects, the majority of drug-induced eye disorders can be prevented and even be reversed. Our review focuses on major drugs with common and significant ocular side effects. Physicians prescribing medications need to be keenly aware of ocular toxicity risks and the importance of regular screening. Orv Hetil. 2020; 161(23): 951-961.
各种疾病的全身性药物可对眼睛产生不良影响,范围从无症状病变到潜在致盲并发症,如中毒性视网膜病变和视神经病变。在眼科筛查过程中,通过早期发现毒性作用,大多数药物引起的眼部疾病可以预防,甚至可以逆转。我们的综述重点关注具有常见且显著眼部副作用的主要药物。开处方的医生需要敏锐地意识到眼部毒性风险以及定期筛查的重要性。《匈牙利医学周报》。2020年;161(23):951 - 961。