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实践中的PACS:圣拉德堡德大学医院PACS项目的现状。B部分。数字图像存档:信息分析与发展。

PACS in practice: the status of the PACS project at the St. Radboud University Hospital. Part B. A digital image archive: information analysis and development.

作者信息

Bouman H D, Knots M J, van Erning L J, Brinkkemper S

机构信息

Department of Diagnostic Radiology, St. Radboud University Hospital, Nijmegen, The Netherlands.

出版信息

Med Inform (Lond). 1988 Oct-Dec;13(4):265-78. doi: 10.3109/14639238809012089.

Abstract

In accordance with the bottom-up approach in the field of the Picture Archiving and Communication System (PACS), a pilot study was performed with regard to the archiving of digital diagnostic images. A prototype has been developed to determine what information has to be stored in the digital archive and what requirements the users have in accessing these data. Firstly an organization analysis of the department of diagnostic radiology with respect to the archiving of images was performed. A variant of the ISAC method was used for this purpose. This resulted in a set of activity diagrams. Thereafter an information analysis was performed according to the Nijssen Informal Analysis Method (NIAM). This resulted in a Conceptual Schema (CS). Two other prototypes of relational Image Database Management Systems (IDBMS) are described and a description of a general modular structure of an IDBMS is given. By means of a Prototype of a Digital Archive (PDA) the department of diagnostic radiology was shown what might be expected from a digital archive and how the information will be presented to the users.

摘要

按照图像存档与通信系统(PACS)领域的自下而上方法,针对数字诊断图像的存档进行了一项试点研究。已开发出一个原型,以确定哪些信息必须存储在数字档案中以及用户访问这些数据有哪些要求。首先,对放射诊断科在图像存档方面进行了组织分析。为此使用了ISAC方法的一个变体。这产生了一组活动图。此后,根据奈斯森非正式分析方法(NIAM)进行了信息分析。这产生了一个概念模式(CS)。还描述了关系型图像数据库管理系统(IDBMS)的另外两个原型,并给出了IDBMS通用模块化结构的描述。通过数字档案原型(PDA)向放射诊断科展示了数字档案可能带来的预期效果以及信息将如何呈现给用户。

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