Evans H C, Araújo J P M, Halfeld V R, Hughes D P
CAB International, UK Centre, Egham, Surrey, UK.
Departamentos de Entomologia e Fitopatologia, Universidade Federal de Viçosa, Viçosa, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
Fungal Syst Evol. 2018 Jun;1:13-22. doi: 10.3114/fuse.2018.01.02. Epub 2017 Dec 15.
The type of (, , ) is based on an immature specimen collected on an ant in Brazil. The host was identified initially as a leaf-cutting ant (, Attini, Myrmicinae). However, a critical examination of the original illustration reveals that the host is the golden carpenter ant, (Camponotini, Formicinae). Because the holotype is no longer extant and the original diagnosis lacks critical taxonomic information - specifically, on ascus and ascospore morphology - a new type from Minas Gerais State of south-east Brazil is designated herein. A re-description of the fungus is provided and a new phylogenetic tree of the clade is presented. It is predicted that many more species of zombie-ant fungi remain to be delimited within the complex worldwide, on ants of the tribe Camponotini.
(此处原文括号内容缺失,请补充完整后我再准确翻译)的类型基于在巴西一只蚂蚁上采集的一个未成熟标本。最初,宿主被鉴定为切叶蚁(,Attini,蚁亚科)。然而,对原始插图的仔细检查表明,宿主是金木工蚁,(Camponotini,蚁亚科)。由于正模标本已不复存在,且原始诊断缺乏关键的分类信息——特别是关于子囊和子囊孢子形态的信息——在此指定来自巴西东南部米纳斯吉拉斯州的一个新类型。提供了该真菌的重新描述,并展示了(此处原文括号内容缺失,请补充完整后我再准确翻译)分支的新系统发育树。预计在全球范围内,在Camponotini部落的蚂蚁上,(此处原文括号内容缺失,请补充完整后我再准确翻译)复合体中仍有更多的僵尸蚂蚁真菌物种有待界定。