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使用 VA 和州数据获取加利福尼亚州脊髓损伤和疾病退伍军人在 VA 和非 VA 急诊科和医院就诊的 VA 和非 VA 急诊科和医院利用情况的数据采集过程。

Data acquisition process for VA and non-VA emergency department and hospital utilization by veterans with spinal cord injury and disorders in California using VA and state data.

机构信息

Department of the Veterans Affairs, Palo Alto Health Care System, Palo Alto, California, USA.

The Betty Irene Moore School of Nursing, University of California at Davis, Sacramento, California, USA.

出版信息

J Spinal Cord Med. 2022 Mar;45(2):254-261. doi: 10.1080/10790268.2020.1773028. Epub 2020 Jun 16.

Abstract

: To identify VA and non-VA Emergency Department (ED) and hospital utilization by veterans with spinal cord injury and disorders (SCI/D) in California. Retrospective cohort study.: VA and Office of Statewide Health Planning and Development (OSHPD) in California.: Total 300 veterans admitted to the study VA SCI/D Center for initial rehabilitations from 01/01/1999 through 08/17/2014.: N/A.: Individual-level ED visits and hospitalizations during the first-year post-rehabilitation. Among 145 veterans for whom ED visit data available, 168 ED visits were identified: 94 (55.2%) at non-VA EDs and 74 (44.8%) at the VA ED, with a mean of 1.16 (±2.21) ED visit/person. Seventy-seven (53.1%) veterans did not visit any ED. Of 68 (46.9%) veterans with ≥ one ED visit, 20 (29.4%) visited the VA ED only, 34 (50.0%) visited non-VA EDs only, and 14 (20.6%) visited both VA and non-VA EDs. Among 212 Veterans for whom hospitalization data were available, 247 hospitalizations were identified: 82 (33.2%) non-VA hospitalizations and 165 (66.8%) VA hospitalization with a mean of 1.17 (±1.62) hospitalizations/person. One hundred-seven (50.5%) veterans had no hospitalizations. Of 105 veterans with ≥ one hospitalization, 58 (55.2%) were hospitalized at the study VA hospital, 15 (14.3%) at a non-VA hospital, and 32 (30.5%) at both VA and non-VA hospitals. Non-VA ED and hospital usage among veterans with SCI/D occurred frequently. The acquisition of non-VA healthcare data managed by state agencies is vital to accurately and comprehensively evaluate needs and utilization rates among veteran populations.

摘要

: 目的:确定在加利福尼亚州,患有脊髓损伤和疾病(SCI/D)的退伍军人在退伍军人事务部(VA)和非退伍军人事务部(VA)急诊部(ED)和医院的就诊情况。: 回顾性队列研究。: 退伍军人事务部和加利福尼亚州全州卫生规划和发展办公室(OSHPD)。: 1999 年 1 月 1 日至 2014 年 8 月 17 日期间,共有 300 名退伍军人入住退伍军人事务部 SCI/D 康复中心进行初始康复。: 无。: 康复后第一年的个人 ED 就诊和住院情况。在可获得 ED 就诊数据的 145 名退伍军人中,共确定了 168 次 ED 就诊:94 次(55.2%)在非 VA ED,74 次(44.8%)在 VA ED,平均每人就诊 1.16(±2.21)次。77 名(53.1%)退伍军人未到任何 ED 就诊。在 68 名(46.9%)就诊过至少 1 次 ED 的退伍军人中,20 名(29.4%)仅就诊 VA ED,34 名(50.0%)仅就诊非 VA ED,14 名(20.6%)同时就诊 VA 和非 VA ED。在可获得住院数据的 212 名退伍军人中,共确定了 247 次住院治疗:82 次(33.2%)非 VA 住院治疗,165 次(66.8%)VA 住院治疗,平均每人住院治疗 1.17(±1.62)次。107 名(50.5%)退伍军人无住院治疗。在 105 名就诊过至少 1 次住院治疗的退伍军人中,58 名(55.2%)在研究 VA 医院住院治疗,15 名(14.3%)在非 VA 医院住院治疗,32 名(30.5%)在 VA 和非 VA 医院同时住院治疗。患有 SCI/D 的退伍军人经常到 VA 和非 VA ED 就诊和住院治疗。获取由州机构管理的非 VA 医疗保健数据对于准确和全面地评估退伍军人人群的需求和利用率至关重要。

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