Seiffge-Krenke Inge, Shulman Shmuel
Psychologisches Institut der Universität Mainz Deutschland Psychologisches Institut der Universität Mainz.
Bar-Ilan University Israel Bar-Ilan University.
Z Psychosom Med Psychother. 2020 Jun;66(2):193-207. doi: 10.13109/zptm.2020.66.2.193.
The study examines the effects of different forms of sexual activity at the age of 16 on sexuality and the quality of romantic relationships at the age of 23. In a multimodal longitudinal study (diaries, questionnaires), 144 16-year-old adolescents (59.7 % female) reported on their sexual activities and their relationship status. At the age of 23, they reported on their romantic and sexual experiences in the past two years and the quality of their current romantic relationship. Regressions analyzed the predictive power of adolescent predictors for future sexuality and relationship quality. For men and women, frequent non-committed sexual activities at the age of 16 consistently predicted a higher probability of participating in different patterns of non-committed sexual encounters and short relationship duration at the age of 23 years. Adolescents who were more satisfied in their romantic relationships had more stable, longer-lasting partner relationships at young adulthood. The special role that non-committed sexual activities compared to sexual activities within a romantic relationship play in future sexual and romantic activities became clear. Parental influences were negligible.
该研究考察了16岁时不同形式的性活动对23岁时性取向及恋爱关系质量的影响。在一项多模式纵向研究(日记、问卷调查)中,144名16岁青少年(59.7%为女性)报告了他们的性活动及恋爱状况。在23岁时,他们报告了过去两年的恋爱和性经历以及当前恋爱关系的质量。回归分析了青少年预测因素对未来性取向和恋爱关系质量的预测能力。对于男性和女性而言,16岁时频繁的非承诺性性活动一直预示着23岁时参与不同模式的非承诺性性接触的可能性更高,恋爱关系持续时间更短。在恋爱关系中更满意的青少年在成年早期拥有更稳定、更持久的伴侣关系。与恋爱关系中的性活动相比,非承诺性性活动在未来性活动和恋爱活动中所起的特殊作用变得清晰起来。父母的影响微不足道。