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汇聚儿童健康专业人员和牙科专家,共同应对儿童口腔健康问题。

Bringing together child health professionals and dental experts to tackle oral health in children.

作者信息

Vasikaran Vinoshini, Soni Arpana, Watson Mando

机构信息

Connecting Care for Children, Imperial College Healthcare NHS Trust.

出版信息

Br J Gen Pract. 2020 Jun;70(suppl 1). doi: 10.3399/bjgp20X711017.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

In the UK, poor oral health among children continues to be a major public health concern. Primary care professionals are encouraged to take a proactive approach in engaging parents and carers to develop better oral health practices for their children. Unfortunately, research has shown that patients are often exposed to inconsistent and at worst conflicting advice.

AIM

To increase the confidence of primary care professionals in their knowledge surrounding preventative oral health and ensure the delivery of consistent and proactive oral health advice.

METHOD

A local dentist and dental health educator were invited to a general practice multidisciplinary meeting to deliver an educational session on oral health advice for children. Qualitative and quantitative data in form of a questionnaire was collected to analyse the impact of the education session.

RESULTS

The meeting was attended by 15 healthcare professionals including GPs, paediatricians, a community mental health representative, and a school nurse. There were 78% of attendees who reported that they had never received any formal teaching on oral health care prior to this session. Qualitative data highlighted specific gaps in knowledge, while confidence ratings suggest significant improvement in confidence of attendees in their knowledge of oral health in children.

CONCLUSION

Achieving good oral health for all children requires the support of a wide range of healthcare professionals. Further education sessions such as this encourages joint learning and relationship building between professionals and influences behaviour to improve child health care as part of making every contact count. The emerging Primary Care Networks provide an excellent setting to deliver this education.

摘要

背景

在英国,儿童口腔健康状况不佳仍是一个重大的公共卫生问题。鼓励基层医疗保健专业人员采取积极主动的方法,促使家长和照顾者为孩子养成更好的口腔健康习惯。不幸的是,研究表明,患者经常收到不一致甚至相互冲突的建议。

目的

增强基层医疗保健专业人员对预防性口腔健康知识的信心,并确保提供一致且积极主动的口腔健康建议。

方法

邀请当地一名牙医和一名口腔健康教育工作者参加一次全科多学科会议,就儿童口腔健康建议开展一次教育课程。以问卷形式收集定性和定量数据,以分析该教育课程的影响。

结果

15名医疗保健专业人员参加了此次会议,包括全科医生、儿科医生、一名社区心理健康代表和一名学校护士。78%的与会者报告称,在本次课程之前,他们从未接受过任何关于口腔保健的正规教学。定性数据突出了知识方面的具体差距,而信心评级表明与会者对儿童口腔健康知识的信心有了显著提高。

结论

让所有儿童都拥有良好的口腔健康需要众多医疗保健专业人员的支持。这样的继续教育课程鼓励专业人员之间的联合学习和关系建立,并影响行为,以改善儿童医疗保健,这是落实“每次接触都重要”理念的一部分。新兴的基层医疗保健网络为开展此类教育提供了绝佳环境。

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